Category: NGOẠI NGỮ

Collocation là gì?

I. Collocation là gì?

Collocations là sự kết hợp các từ theo tập quán, qui ước (conventional word combinations), hay gọi cách khác là sự kết hợp từ tự nhiên.
Chúng ta có thể nói “a heavy smoker” (một người nghiện thuốc lá nặng) hoặc “a devoted friend” (một bằng hữu tận tụy) nhưng không thể nói, “a devoted smoker” hoặc “a heavy friend”. Theo ngữ nghĩa thì những cách dùng từ như trên cũng được xem là những cấu trúc đặc biệt của Anh ngữ.
Cách kết hợp từ theo quy ước như trên trong Anh ngữ gọi là collocations và bất cứ ngôn ngữ nào cũng có một số rất lớn những collocations này.

II. Có những loại collocation nào?

1. Adjectives and Nouns

Chúng ta cần chú ý đến các tính từ được sử dụng với những danh từ cụ thể.

E.g.

We had a brief chat about the exams but didn’t have time to discuss them properly. (Tụi tôi có một cuộc nói chuyện phiếm ngắn ngủi về những kì thi, nhưng không có thì giờ thảo luận chúng đúng mực)
Unemployment is a major problem for the government at the moment. (Thất nghiệp là vấn đề chính yếu đối với chính phủ ngay thời điểm này)

2. Nouns and Verbs

Ta hãy để ý cách kết hợp danh từ và động từ trong câu. Tất cả các ví dụ sau đây đều liên quan đến kinh tế học và thương mại.

E.g.

The economy boomed in the 1990s. (Nền kinh kế này rất mạnh vào thập niên 90)
The company has grown and now employs 50 more people than last year. (Công ty phát triển và giờ thì có thể tuyển dụng nhiều hơn 50 công nhân so với năm rồi)
The price increase poses a problem for us. (is a problem) (Sự tăng giá thành là một khó khăn cho chúng ta)

3. Noun + Noun

Có rất nhiều sự kết hợp tự nhiên dựa trên mẫu: a … of …

Eg:

As Sam read the lies about him, he felt a surge of anger. (nói một cách văn chương: a sudden angry feeling) (Khi Sam đọc được những lời nói láo về nó, nó bỗng nổi cơn giận dữ)
Every parent feels a sense of pride when their child does well or wins something. (Bất cứ bậc làm cha mẹ nào cũng có niềm tự hào khi con em họ làm tốt hay thắng được cái gì)

4. Verbs and Expressions with Prepositions

Một số động từ liên kết với đặc ngữ (gồm giới từ + danh từ) cụ thể để tạo sự kết hợp tự nhiên.

Eg:

As Jack went on stage to receive his gold medal for the judo competition you could see his parents swelling with pride. (looking extremely proud)
(Khi Jack tiến lên sân khấu nhận huy chương vàng trong cuộc đấu Nhu đạo, anh có thể thấy ba má nó tràn trề kiêu hãnh)
I was filled with horror when I read the newspaper report of the explosion.
(Tôi thấy kinh sợ khi đọc mẩu tin báo về vụ nổ)
When she spilt juice on her new skirt the little girt burst into tears. (suddenly started crying)
(Khi làm đổ nước trái cây lên cái đầm mới, đứa bé gái òa khóc)

5. Verbs and Adverbs

She pulled steadily on the rope and helped him to safety. (pulled firmly and evenly)

Eg:

(Nàng nắm chặt không buông sợi dây thừng để cứu chàng đến nơi an toàn)
He placed the beautiful vase gently on the window ledge.
(Anh ấy đặt nhẹ nhàng cái bình hoa đẹp trên cái tủ dưới cửa sổ)
“I love you and want to marry you,” Derek whispered softly to Marsha.
(“Ta yêu nàng và muốn cưới nàng làm vợ,” Derek thì thầm nhẹ nhàng vào tai Marsha)
She smiled proudly as she looked at the photos of her new grandson.
(Bà ta mỉm cười hãnh diện khi ngắm nhìn những tấm hình chụp thằng cháu mới ra đời)

6. Adverbs and Adjectives

They are happily married.
(Họ kết hôn (và chung sống) trong hạnh phúc)
I am fully aware that there are serious problems. (I know well)
(Tôi biết rõ rằng đang có những vấn đề nghiêm trọng)
Harry was blissfully unaware that he was in danger. (Harry had no idea at all)
(Harry hoàn toàn không nhận thức được rằng anh ấy đang gặp nguy hiểm)

III. Các collocation thông dụng

Mời các em xem thêm COLLOCATION THEO CHỦ ĐỀ

COLLOCATIONS WITH TAKE

Collocations	Meanings	Examples
Take a break	Nghỉ giải lao	Take a break now and let your stress melt away!
Take a chance	Nắm bắt cơ hội	Come on, take a chance. You may lose, but it’s worth trying.
Take a look	Hãy nhìn; xem xét	Take a look inside the world’s largest cave. Son Doong Cave in Vietnam.
Take a rest	Nghỉ ngơi; đi nằm nghỉ	Please go take a rest. Your body needs it.
Take a seat	Tìm một chỗ ngồi	Can everyone go ahead and take a seat, and let’s get started.
Take a taxi/ a train/ a bus	Đón một chiếc taxi/ tàu/ xe buýt	Never, ever take a taxi from the Sài Gòn Airport.
Take an exam/ a course	Đi thi	Ngọc has to take an exam but she doesn’t know any of the answers!
Take notes	Ghi chú	Students use laptops or pen and paper to take notes.
Take someone’s place	Thế chỗ ai đó	Someday someone’s going to take your place.
Take someone’s temperature	Đo nhiệt độ của ai đó	You can take someone’s temperature quickly and easily using a thermometer.
Take a holiday	Đi nghỉ	We’re so glad we decided to take a holiday here
Take a trip	Thực hiện 1 chuyến đi	Yesterday we took a trip to the mountains.
Take a risk	Có nguy cơ	We were taking a risk as we didn’t know exactly what we’d fnd there
Take an interest in	Quan tâm đến	Some kids took an interest in us and showed us some great places.
Take a photo/ a photograph/ a picture	Chụp ảnh	We took a lot of photos last summer holiday.
Take a dislike to	Không thích	No point in staying somewhere where the boss has taken a dislike to you!
Take action/ measures	Hãy hành động	You’ll soon fnd something else, so take action, that’s my advice! Good luck! We call on the government to take the necessary measures to bring to justice those responsible for this attack.
Take a course	Đăng kí 1 khoá học	I decided to take a course in Computer programming.

COLLOCATIONS WITH MAKE

Collocations	Meanings	Examples
Make preparations	Chuẩn bị	Any intelligent person must make preparations for the future.
Make a decision	Ra một quyết định	Once you make a decision, the universe conspires to make it happen.
Make a discovery	Khám phá ra	Scientists make a discovery to boost drug development.
Make a call	Gọi 1 cuộc điện thoại	You can make a call from your Gmail account.
Make a noise	Lên tiếng hay làm ồn	Let’s just make a noise before someone else gets hurt.
Make a promise	Hứa một điều gì	It is better to say nothing than to make a promise and not keep it.
Make a complaint	Phàn nàn, khiếu nại	You can make a complaint over the phone, by email or in writing.
Make an effort	Nổ lực, gắng hết sức	My advice is to stop worrying about it and make an effort.
Make a comment	Cho một lời bình luận, nhận xét	I want to make a comment on ANCNV.
Make a suggestion	Đưa ra một đề nghị	May I make a suggestion?
Make a list	Làm một danh sách	First, I must make a list of all the things I need to do.
Make a connection	Tạo một kết nối	Let’s make a connection and have a conversation!
Make a difference	Tạo nên sự khác biệt	Together, we can make a difference.
Make a mess	Làm hư hay dơ bẩn	Give it a try, but don’t make a mess of it – Sandy made a mess of the kitchen.
Make a mistake	Mắc lỗi	When you make a mistake, your boss will be watching you closely.
Make money	Làm ra tiền	It is possible to make money from home if you have the right set of skills.
Make progress	Đạt được tiến bộ	Why do some people make progress and others don’t?
Make room for	Nhường chỗ cho	Make room for Vinnie. He needs a place to sit – I’ll make room for this package.
Make trouble	Gây rắc rối	China makes trouble with Vietnam in South China Sea.
Make arrangements for	Sắp xếp cho	The school can make arrangements for pupils with special needs
Make a change	Thực hiện một thay đổi	The new manager is planning to make some changes.
make a choice	Đưa ra lựa chọn	Amelia had to make a choice between her career and her family
make a contribution to	Đóng góp cho	She made a useful contribution to the discussion.
Make an excuse	Viện cớ	I’m too tired to go out tonight. Let’s make an excuse and stay at home.
Make friends	Kết bạn	Caroline is very good at making friends.
Make an improvement	Thực hiện một cải tiến	Repainting the room has really made an improvement.

COLLOCATIONS WITH DO

Collocations	Meanings	Examples
Do damage/ harm	Làm thiệt hại / hư hại	Unsupervised TV watching would do damage to the child.
Do research	Nghiên cứu	He tried to do research on the language of bees.
Do justice	Thực hiện tốt một việc gì đó	She did justice to our side in the contract negotiations.
Do a course	Đăng ký 1 khóa học	I decided to do a course in Computer programming.
Do business	Làm ăn / kinh doanh	I found them very easy to do business with.
Do nothing	Không làm gì cả	I can’t just sit at home and do nothing.
Do someone a favor/ someone a good turn	Làm ơn hay giúp ai đó	Could you do me a favour and pick me up some milk from the supermarket? Jess did me a good turn by lending me her car while mine was in the garage.
Do the cooking	Làm bếp	I always do the cooking around here.
Do the housework	Làm việc nhà	I always help my mom to do the housework.
Do the shopping/ ironing/ washing, etc…	Đi chợ/ ủi đồ/ rửa bát đĩa …	I often do the shopping in the evenings.
Do your best	Làm hết sức mình	You must do the best for your health.
Do your hair	Làm tóc	You can do your hair after a shower.
Do homework	Làm bài tập ở nhà	You must do your homework every day.
Do an experiment	Làm một cuộc thí nghiệm	We are doing an experiment to test how the metal reacts with water
Do exercises	Làm bài tập	We’ll do some exercises practising these collocations tomorrow.
Do some work	Làm một số công việc	We’ll do some work on our project and then we’ll go to the cinema.
Do a degree/diploma	Học lấy bằng	She did a degree in Engineering.

COLLOCATIONS WITH HAVE

Collocations	Meanings	Examples
Have a headache	Bị đau đầu	Some people never have a headache.
Have an operation	Phải giải phẩu	I had an operation on my right foot four weeks ago.
Have a baby	Sinh con	They decided to have a baby. – She’s having a baby.
Have a party	Tổ chức một bữa tiệc	We’re going to have a party. – Let’s have a party!
Have breakfast/ lunch…	Ăn sáng; ăn điểm tâm/ ăn trưa …	They are having breakfast now.
Have fun	Vui vẻ; vui chơi	Let’s have fun with English!
Have a break	Nghỉ mệt, thư giãn	My employer refuses to let me have a break.
Have a drink	Uống một ly rượu gì đó	Let’s go out and have a drink.
Have a good time	Có thời gian vui vẻ	Have a good time! – I hope you have a good time at the beach.
Have a problem	Gặp một trở ngại, một rắc rối	I do have a problem with alcohol.
Have a relationship	Có quan hệ tình cảm/yêu	It’s wrong to have a relationship with a close relative.
Have sympathy	Có sự thương cảm.	I have no sympathy for students who get caught cheating in exams.
Have an accident	Gặp tai nạn	Mr Grey had an accident last night but he’s OK now.
Have an argument / a row	Tranh cãi	We had an argument / a row about how to fix the car.
Have a conversation/chat	Trò chuyện	I hope we’ll have time to have a chat afer the meeting.
Have diﬀiculty	Gặp khó khăn	The class had diﬀiculty understanding what to do.
Have a dream/nightmare	Nằm mơ/ gặp ác mộng	I had a nightmare last night.
Have an experience	Có trải nghiệm	I had a frightening experience the other day.
Have a feeling	Có cảm giác	I have a feeling that something is wrong.
Have a look	Xem xét	The manager wanted to have a look at what we were doing.
Have a problem / problems	Gặp vấn đề	Ask the teacher if you have problems with the exercise.
Have a try/go	Thử làm	I’ll explain what to do and then you can have a go/try.

COLLOCATIONS WITH BREAK

Collocations	Meanings	Examples
Break a habit	Phá vỡ một thói quen	Thumb sucking can be a difficult habit for a child to break.
Break a leg	Chúc ai đó một lời chúc may mắn	Let’s all go and do our best. Break a leg!
Break a promise	Thất hứa, phá vỡ một lời hứa	I know it is a bad thing to break a promise.
Break a record	Vượt kỷ lục, phá vỡ một kỷ lục	The league record was broken after thirty years.
Break free	Tháo gỡ một vật ra khỏi vật khác	I broke the gun free from her grasp.
Break someone’s heart	Làm cho ai đó đau khổ	It breaks my heart to see him so unhappy.
Break the ice	Phá vỡ sự im lặng	He tried to break the ice, but she was a little cold.
Break the law	Phạm pháp hay phá vỡ luật pháp	If you never break the law, you will never get arrested.
Break the news	Đưa tin tức khẩn, tin xấu	I hate to break the news, but you’re fired.
Break the rules	Phá vỡ quy định, quy tắc	Some people break a few rules, others break all of them.

COLLOCATIONS WITH GET

Collocations	Meanings	Examples
Get a job	Xin một công việc làm	To get a job, write your story instead of a resume.
Get angry	Nổi nóng, nổi giận	Vinnie would never get angry at anything or anybody.
Get divorced	Ly dị	The city where couples are most likely to get divorced.
Get frightened	Bị khiếp sợ, kinh sợ	She gets frightened when he shouts at her.
Get home	Trở về nhà	Have a great time and get home safely without any problems.
Get lost	Đi lạc	Follow the path, or you might get lost.
Get married	Kết hôn	Before you can get married in Florida, you need a Marriage License.
Get permission	Xin phép	How do I get permission to use content on your website?
Get pregnant	Mang thai/có bầu	Once you stop using birth control, you can get pregnant at any time.
Get ready	Chuẩn bị sẵn sàng	Are you ready, Sandy? I got ready for bed.
Get started	Bắt tay vào việc	It’s almost ten o’clock. Let’s get started.

COLLOCATIONS WITH CATCH

Collocations	Meanings	Examples
Catch a ball	Chụp bắt một quả bóng	He can catch the ball before it hits the ground.
Catch a cold	Bị ốm, cảm lạnh	Most people will catch a cold two to four times a year.
Catch a movie	Đón xem một cuốn phim	Want to catch a movie tonight?
Catch a train	Đón bắt một chuyến xe lửa	Hey dude, I gotta go catch a train, I’ll see you later
Catch a crook	Thộp cổ một tên lừa đảo	It takes a crook to catch a crook
Catch a bus	Đón bắt một chuyến xe buýt	I saw a man trying to catch a bus.
Catch a chill	Gặp phải lạnh	You can catch a chill from being out in the cold
Catch a thief	Bắt một tên ăn trộm	The best person to catch a thief is another thief.
Catch fire	Bắt lửa, bị cháy	Her clothes catch fire while cooking.
Catch sight of	Bắt gặp bóng dáng vật gì đó	I caught sight of the bird just before it flew out of sight.
Catch someone’s attention	Bắt/gây được sự chú ý của ai đó	Lots of girls will show a little leg to catch a guy’s attention.
Catch someone’s eye	Làm bắt mắt ai đó	A beautiful girl passing by caught his eye
Catch the flu	Bị cúm	People can catch the flu every year.

COLLOCATIONS WITH COME

Collocations	Meanings	Examples
Come close	Đến gần	He came close to her, but she ran away.
Comes complete with	Đến với đầy đủ tất cả	Our machines come complete with a ten-year warranty.
Come early	Đến sớm	Parking is limited, so come early to enjoy the fireworks.
Come first	Đến trước hoặc ưu tiên	Which comes first, your customers or your employees?
Come into view	Đến trong tầm mắt	A large herd of elephants came into view in the distance.
Come last	Đến sau cùng	Never put them first, if you always come last.
Come late	Đến trể	He doesn’t always come late.
Come on time	Đến đúng giờ	He had come on time.
Come prepared	Đến có chuẩn bị /sẵn sang	We must always come prepared.
Come right back	Trở lại ngay	I’ll come right back and give you a hand!
Come to a compromise	Đi đến một sự thỏa hiệp	Coming to a compromise can be incredibly difficult.
Come to a decision	Đi đến quyết định	Have you come to a decision yet?
Come to an agreement	Đi đến thỏa thuận	They have come to an agreement.
Come to an end	Đi đến kết thúc	The celebration came to an end about midnight.
Come to a standstill	Đi đến một bế tắc nào đó	The accident caused traffic to come to a standstill on the freeway.
Come to terms with	Đến với hay nhìn nhận sự thật	She’s never really come to terms with her son’s death.
Come under attack	Bị tấn công	Vietnamese boats come under attack in South China Sea.

COLLOCATIONS WITH GO

Collocations	Meanings	Examples – Ví dụ
Go abroad	Đi ra nước ngoài	As Vietnam’s women go abroad, dads tend the home.
Go astray	Đi lạc đường; Lạc lối (đúng và sai); Thất lạc	We went astray but a man redirected us. Parents must do more to ensure teens do not go astray. The money seems to have gone astray.
Go to bed	Đi ngủ	It’s almost midnight, and we must go to bed.
Go bald	Bị hói đầu, cạo hết tóc	Many men go bald because of an inherited condition.
Go bankrupt	Khai phá sản	When you go bankrupt you will get a bankruptcy trustee
Go blind	Bị mù mắt/không biết đúng sai.	The disease made her go blind in one eye.
Go crazy	Trở nên khùng; phát điên.	Don’t go crazy trying to find the right words
Go deaf	Bị điếc; không nghe được.	He was trying to hang on to his hearing in fear of going deaf.
Go fishing	Đi câu cá; bị khùng; nghỉ mệt	He’s definitely gone fishing.
Go mad	Phát điên; phát khùng lên.	I would go mad if I had to stay in bed for three weeks.
Go missing	Mất tích, thất lạc	Two people went missing while swimming at Hoàng Kiếm Lake.
Go on foot	Đi bộ, đì bằng chân	Children go to school on foot (/walk to school)
Go online	Lên mạng; vào trực tuyến	I need to go online every single day.
Go out of business	Việc làm ăn thua lỗ bị đóng cửa	I have to work hard to keep from going out of business.
Go overseas	Đi ra nước ngoài	Many more people go overseas these days.
Go sailing	Đi thả thuyền buồm	When we woke up this morning, paradise seemed to demand that we go sailing.
Go to war	Tranh giành, đánh nhau	What happens to the US when Vietnam goes to war with China?

COLLOCATIONS WITH KEEP

Collocations	Meanings	Examples
Keep a diary	Giữ một nhật ký	I have kept a diary since the age of 16.
Keep a secret	Giữ một bí mật	Three can keep a secret, if two of them are dead.
Keep a promise	Giữ một lời hứa	If you can’t keep a promise then don’t make one.
Keep an appointment	Giữ một cái hẹn	If you are unable to keep an appointment, please notify us within 24 hours.
Keep calm	Giữ bình tĩnh	Now keep calm everyone, the police are on their way.
Keep control	Giữ kiểm soát	U.S. should keep control of Internet.
Keep in touch	Giữ liên lạc	When friends move away, it’s hard to keep in touch with them.
Keep quiet	Giữ yên lặng	if they keep quiet, the stones will cry out.
Keep the change	Giữ tiền lẻ – tiền thối lại	Here’s five dollars, and keep the change.

COLLOCATIONS WITH PAY

Collocations	Meanings	Examples – Ví dụ
Pay a fine	Nộp tiền phạt	I’d rather pay a fine than apologize.
Pay attention	Chú ý	Vinnie, pay attention to what you’re doing!
Pay by credit card	Trả bằng thẻ tín dụng	You may choose to pay by credit card instead of cash or check.
Pay cash	Trả bằng tiền mặt	Should I finance or pay cash for a vehicle?
Pay interest	Trả tiền lời	They must pay interest on the money that they borrow.
Pay a compliment	Cho một lời khen	I wanna pay a compliment to ANCNV.
Pay a visit	Thăm viếng	Please pay a visit to our house whenever you are in town.
Pay the bill	Thanh toán chi phí	You can pay the bill online.
Pay the price	Trả một cái giá đắt	Oh, my head! I am paying the price for drinking too much last night.
Pay your (last) respects	Kính trọng; dự đám tang	Pay your respects for those who have fallen and fought for our country. At a funeral people pay their last respects to the person who has died
Pay tribute	Tri ân	When Jack retired, his boss made a speech paying tribute to all he had done for the company.

COLLOCATIONS WITH SAVE

Collocations	Meanings	Examples
Save energy	Tiết kiệm năng lượng	One of the easiest ways to save energy is to use your body properly.
Save money	Để dành tiền	You’ll be more likely to save money if you make it a priority.
Save one’s strength	Để dành sức mạnh	Animals have to save their strength, and wait for the perfect moment to strike at their prey.
Save someone a seat	Dành một chỗ ngồi	Sandy, you just make sure to save me a seat at the table.
Save someone’s life	Cứu mạng sống	I have donated my blood to save someone’s life.
Save something to a disk	Ghi vào ổ cứng	Once you’ve entered all the code, save the code to a disk
Save space	Để dành chỗ	Roll your clothes to save space.
Save time	Tiết kiệm thời gian	Buy online and save time and money!
Save yourself the trouble	Tránh được rắc rối	Save yourself the trouble and don’t stay here!

COLLOCATIONS WITH HOLD

Collocations	Meaning	Examples
Hold a party	Tổ chức một bữa tiệc	Sandy plans to hold a party for her friends
Hold a meeting	Tổ chức một cuộc họp	We’ll have to hold a meeting to make a decision.
Hold a conference	Tổ chức một hội đàm	Coca-Cola will hold a conference call and webcast at 8:00 a.m.
Hold a job interview	Tổ chức một cuộc phỏng vấn việc làm	They find a suitable venue to hold a job interview.
Hold an election	Tổ chức một cuộc bầu cử	Đà Nẵng will hold an election to choose the mayor and councilman.
Hold your breath	Nín thở để chờ đợi một điều gì sắp đến	If you think I’m coming back don’t hold your breath. (Nếu anh nghĩ rằng em sẽ trở lại với anh có lẽ sẽ không xảy ra đâu.)
Hold your own	Tự đứng vững trong mọi tình huống khó	If you hold your own, you are as successful as other people in a situation.
Something takes hold	Bị kiểm soát hoàn toàn bởi cái gì đó	Something takes a hold of me, something I can’t believe. (Cái gì đó nó nhập vào tôi, điều gì đó tôi không thể tin – như ma quỷ).
Hold true	Được giữ đúng	Does this rule hold true all the time? Yes, it holds true no matter what.
No holds barred	Không có giới hạn hoặc kiểm soát	I like nothing better than a fight with no holds barred.
Hold a point of view	Giữ vững 1 quan điểm	He holds a point of view.
Hold an opinion	Có một ý kiến	He has the right to hold an opinion.
Hold talks	Tổ chức hội đàm	China, Vietnam ministers to hold talks on anti-China riots.
Hold somebody’s attention	Giữ được sự chú ý của ai đó	The boring teacher could not hold the students’ attention.
Hold a conversation	Có một cuộc trò chuyện	The man was too drunk to hold a conversation.
Hold discussions	Tổ chức sự bàn luận	County school board will hold discussions Tuesday night.

COLLOCATIONS WITH BIG

Collocations	Meanings	Examples
a big accomplishment	Một thành quả lớn	Graduating high school was a big accomplishment for me.
a big decision	Một quyết định lớn	Ngọc has a big decision to make.
a big disappointment	Một sự thất vọng lớn	Your odyssey of hope is nothing but a big disappointment.
a big failure	Một thất bại lớn	I believe that multiculturalism is a big failure.
a big improvement	Một cải tiến lớn	There’s been a big improvement in the children’s behaviour.
a big mistake	Một lỗi lớn	Voting for Obama was a big mistake.
a big surprise	Một ngạc nhiên lớn	Life is a big surprise.
a big eater	Người ăn nhiều, ham ăn	I am not a big eater, but I can’t lose weight.
a big dreamer	Người mơ ước lớn	I am a big dreamer and my dreams turn to reality a lot of the times.
a big drinker	Người uống rượu như hũ chìm	I am not a big drinker, but when I go out I like Heineken.
a big spender	Người xài tiền như nước	Man, I’m a big spender and I got money all in my pocket.
a big talker	Người ba hoa khoác lác	That dude over there is a big talker.

COLLOCATIONS WITH GREAT

Collocations	Meanings	Examples
great admiration	Rất ngưỡng mộ	I have great admiration for him.
great anger	Quá phẫn nộ	A man of great anger will bear the penalty.
great enjoyment	Sự thích thú lớn	Hunting is his greatest enjoyment.
great excitement	Sự phấn khích lớn	The news caused great excitement among her friends.
great fun	Thú vui lớn/tuyệt vời	Video games are great fun for kids and adults as well!
great happiness	Sự hanh phúc lớn	Only love can bring peace and great happiness in this world.
great joy	Niềm vui lớn	Your love has given me great joy and encouragement.
in great detail	Hết sức chi tiết	We have explained that in great detail.
great power	Quyền lực rất lớn	Knowledge is a great power. Do you agree with me?
great pride	Niềm tự hào lớn	She took great pride in her sons.
great sensitivity	Sự nhạy cảm cao	He handled the situation with great sensitivity.
great skill	Kỹ năng cao	You don’t need great skill to be a great artist.
great strength	Sức mạnh lớn lao	Sacrifice gives us great strength.
great understanding	Sự hiểu biết sâu rộng	Whoever is patient has great understanding, but one who is quick-tempered displays folly.
great wisdom	Trí tuệ cao rộng	Our present intellectual superiority is no guarantee of great wisdom or survival.

COLLOCATIONS WITH LARGE

Collocations	Meanings	Examples
a large amount	một số lượng lớn	I am getting a large amount of money in my saving account.
a large collection	một sưu tập lớn	Vinnie has a large collection of famous love quotes and sayings.
a large number (of)	một số lượng lớn	Vinnie catches a large number of fish every day.
a large population	một lượng dân số lớn	Why’d China develop such a large population?
a large proportion	một phần/tỷ lệ lớn	Water covers a large proportion of the earth’s surface.
a large quantity	một số lượng lớn	A large quantity of heroin was discovered by police.
a large scale	một quy mô lớn	When planning a large scale event there are many more issues to keep in mind.

COLLOCATIONS WITH STRONG

Collocations	Meanings	Examples
strong argument	tranh luận sắc bén	After making a strong argument, let your opponent do all the talking.
strong emphasis	chú trọng chính	There is a strong emphasis on math and science at the school.
strong evidence	bằng chứng thuyết phục	Doctors now have strong evidence that colonoscopies save lives.
strong contrast	sự tương phản mạnh	Chiaroscuro in art is the use of strong contrasts between light and dark.
strong commitment	sự cam kết chắc chắn	The boss noticed her strong commitment to her work.
strong criticism	chỉ trích nặng nề	Vinnie has faced some strong criticism from Vietnam lately.
a strong denial	Một lời từ chối quyết liệt	The government has issued a strong denial of responsibility for the mistake.
a strong feeling	một cảm giác mạnh	I have a strong feeling that I was born in the wrong body.
a strong opinion	một ý kiến chắc chắn	Vinnie has a strong opinion on almost every topic.
strong resistance	sự kháng cự mạnh	Vietnam shows strong resistance against China.
a strong smell	một mùi quá nặng	Durian has a strong smell and a unique taste.
a strong taste	một mùi vị nồng	Fish sauce has a strong taste and smells bad.

COLLOCATIONS WITH DEEP

Collocations	Meanings	Examples
deep depression	trầm cảm nghiêm trọng	I went through a period of deep depression and fear of anaphylaxis.
deep devotion	sự tận tâm sâu đậm	Uncle Vinnie has a deep devotion for learning and close ties to his students.
in a deep sleep	trong một giấc ngủ say	Her baby is in a deep sleep.
in deep thought	trầm tư suy nghĩ	It seems like you’re in deep thought, but actually just thinking about food.
in deep trouble	bị rắc rối lớn	After three months in Vietnam, I found myself in deep trouble.

COLLOCATIONS WITH HEAVY

Collocations	Meanings	Examples
heavy rain	Mưa lớn, mưa nặng	Watch out for heavy rain showers and thunderstorms later today.
heavy snow	Tuyết rơi lớn, rơi nặng	Heavy snow can immobilize a region and paralyze a city.
heavy fog	Sương mù dày đặc	Heavy fog caused a big slowdown during the rush hour commute.
a heavy drinker	Nghiện rượu nặng	A female heavy drinker is someone who has 8 or more drinks a week.
a heavy smoker	Nghiện thuốc lá nặng	A heavy smoker is someone who has more than 15 cigarettes per day.
a heavy drug user	Người nghiện ma túy nặng	Jack was suspected to have been a heavy drug user before he died.
heavy traffic	Kẹt xe trầm trọng	Heavy traffic expected this holiday weekend.
heavy taxes	Đánh thuế nặng	People were fed up with the heavy taxes levied against them.

COLLOCATIONS WITH SOME COMMON NOUNS

Nouns	Collocations
advice	– follow/ take/ listen to/get on sb’s advice (nghe theo lời khuyên cua ai) – get/ obtain/ receive advice (nhận lời khuyên)
bill	– pay/ settle/ pick up a bill (trả một hóa đơn) – be landed with/ face a bill (chịu một hóa đơn) – an unpaid bill (một hóa đơn chưa thanh toán)
Career	– at the height/ peak of one’s carreer (ở đỉnh cao sự nghiệp) – embark on a career (dấn thaan vào một nghề) – have a career in (có sự nghiệp trong lĩnh vực) – climb the career ladder (thăng tiến nghề nghiệp) – week/ ruin one’s career (hủy hoại sự nghiệp của mình) – a promising/ brilliant career (sự nghiệp đầy hứa hẹn)
Chance	– get/have a chance (có cơ hội) – give/ offer/ provide a chance (tạo cơ hội) – jump at/ seize/ grab a chance (nắm lấy cơ hội) – not stand a chance of doing sth (không có khả năng làm gì) – sheer/ pure chance (sự tình cờ hoàn toàn) – good/ fair/ high/strong chance (khả năng cao) – minimal/ slight/ little chance (khả năng mong manh)
Demand	– meet/ satisfy/cope with a demand (đáp ứng/ thỏa mãn nhu cầu – increase/ boost/ stimulate demand (tăng nhu cầu) – big/ huge/ great/ considerable/ enormous/ strong demand (nhu cầu lớn/ cao)
Difference	– make a difference (tạo/ mang sự khác biệt – make all the difference (thay đổi lớn) – tell the difference (phân biệt) – feel/ know/ notice/ see/ perceive/ the difference (cảm nhận, nhận thức sự khác biệt) – considerable/ enormous/ maor/ profound/ dramatic/ sharp difference (sự khác biệt đáng kể, rõ rệt) – with a difference (đặc biệt khác thường)
difficulty	– have/ experience/ encounter/ face/ get into/ run into difficulties (gặp khó khăn) – do sth with/ without difficulty (làm gì một cách khó khăn/ dễ dàng) – solve/ cope with/ deal with difficulties (giải quyết khó khăn) – overcome/ surmount difficulties (vượt qua khó khăn) – great/ enormous/ considerabke/ serious difficulty (khó khăn lớn, nghiêm trọng)
Fault	– find/ locate/ identify/ discover fault (tìm lỗi) – correct/ fix/ repair/ recify a fault (sữa chữa một lỗi) – be all/ entirely one’s own fault (hoàn toàn do lỗi của ai) – be hardly one’s own fault (hầu như không phải lỗi của ai) – at fault (chịu trách nhiệm về một sai lầm)
Favour	– do sb a favour (làm giúp ai điều gì) – ask a favour (hỏi xin một ân huệ) – owe sb a favour (mang ơn ai) – return a favour (đáp lại một ân huệ) – find/ gain/ win favour (có được sự ủng hộ) – in favour of sth (ủng hộ, tán thành cáu gì)
Habit	– be in/ have the habit of (có thói quen) – form/ get into/ fall into/ make/ develop/ acquire a habit (hình thành, tạo thành một thói quen) – change a habit (thay đổi một thói quen) – break/ give up/ get out of a habit ( bỏ một thói quen) – by habit (do thói quen) – out of habit (vì thói quen)
Measure	– adopt/ take/ implement/ impose/ introduce a measure (thực hiện/ áp dụng một giải pháp) – appropriate/ effective/ necessary/ practical measure (giải pháp thích hợp/ hiệu quả/ cần thiết/ thực tế) – short- term/ temporary measure (giải pháp tạm thời)
Occupation	– follow/ take up an occupation ( theo một nghề) – choose an occupation (chọn một nghề) – give up one’s occupation (bỏ nghề)
Opportunity	– have/ find/ get an opportunity (có/ tìm được một cơ hội) – have ample/ considerable/ plenty of opportunity (có nhiều cơ hội) – have limited/ little/ not much opportunity (có ít cơ hội) – a good/ great/ wonderful/ golden opportunity (cơ hội tốt, cơ hội tuyệt vời, cơ hội vàng)
Problem	– encounter/ be faced with/ confront/ be confronted with a problem (gặp phải một vấn đề) – solve/ deal with/ clear up/ overcome a problem (giải quyết/ vượt qua một vấn đề) – big/ great/ serious/ acute problem (vấn đề lớn/ nghiêm trọng)
Popularity	– gain/ grow/ enjoy popularity (ngày càng được ưa thích) – at the peak of sb’s/ sth’s popularity (ở đỉnh cao của sự nổi tiếng) – an increase/ a rise in popularity (sự ưa chuộng, gia tăng) – a decline/ drop in popularity (giảm/ ít nổi tiếng)
Relationship	– have/ enjoy a close/ good relationship (có mối lien hệ gần gũi/ tốt) – build (up)/ develop/ establish/ foster a relationship (xây dựng/ thiết lâp mối quan hệ) – improve/ strengthen a relationship (cải thiện, củng cố mối quan hệ)
Standard	– set a standard (đưa ra, lập ra một tiêu chuẩn) – meet/ achieve/conform to/ comply with standards (đáp ứng, đảm bảo tiêu chuẩn) – raise/ improve standards (nâng cao/ cải thiện chất lượng)
Subject	– bring up a subject (đưa ra một đề tài) – cover/ discuss/ talk about/ touch a subject (đề cập/ thảo luận một đề tài) – drop a subject (thôi nói về một đề tài) – get off a subject (chán nói về một đề tài)
Time	– spend time doing sth (dành thời gian làm gì) – take sb time to do sth (mất thòi gian làm gì) – find/ make time to do sth (có thời gian làm gì) – kill/ pass time (giết thời gian) – time + pass / go by/ elapse (thời gian trôi qua)
Title	– hold a title (giữ một danh hiệu) – defend/ retain a title (bảo vệ/ duy trì danh hiệu) – lose a title (mất danh hiệu) – award/ below/ confer a title (ban một danh hiệu) – under a / the title (với tựa đề)
Trouble	– bring/ cause/ give sb trouble (gây phiền toái) – take the trouble to do sth (nhọc công làm gì) – have trouble with sth (gặp rắc rối với cái gì) – run into/ get into trouble (gặp rắc rối)

04/04/2022

COLLOCATION THEO CHỦ ĐỀ

COLLOCATION THEO CHỦ ĐỀ

Mời các em xem thêm Collocation là gì?

1. Collocations với “education”

– Formal education

Formal education plays an important role in the development of the country.

– Higher education

Universities and colleges both provide higher education options for a wide range of students.

– Further education

Recently a large number of further education institutions have shown interest in offering new scholarship programs.

– Tertiary education

Research has shown that students who have access to tertiary education have better career opportunities than others.

– Comprehensive education

In developed countries, universities usually provide their students with comprehensive education.

– Education department

The education department has declined to comment on the papers that have been released.

– Education institution

There has never been a more important time to question the purpose of higher education institutions.

– Have/receive education

Alice was at a disadvantage as a result of the poor education she had received.

– Continue/extend education

Alex went to Harvard to extend his education.

– Offer/give/ provide somebody (with) education

The school offers Suzie a free high-quality all-around education program.

2. Collocations với “knowledge”

– Considerable/great/vast knowledge

She has a vast knowledge of biology, animal habitats, and the natural environment.

– General knowledge

English will take them all around the world, considerably expanding their experience and general knowledge.

– Theoretical knowledge

Vietnamese schools are well-known for subjects that contain a great deal of theoretical knowledge.

– Practical knowledge

Vietnamese students tend to lack practical knowledge when it comes to mathematics.

– Professional/academic knowledge

In this case, professional knowledge of anthropology will prove beneficial.

– Acquire/gain knowledge

The employment allowed her to apply the knowledge she had gained at university into practice.

– Spread knowledge

The doctor’s mission is to spread knowledge of how to prevent the disease.

– Broaden/improve knowledge

After a long time of training, he has broadened his knowledge a lot.

– Retain knowledge

What is the best way to retain your knowledge after a long time?

3. Collocations với “scholarship”

– Scholarship examination

Scholarship examinations are held by education funds every 3 years.

– Scholarship program

In the past 10 years, many scholarship programs have been held to support students’ finances.

– To gain/get/win a scholarship

Lisa won a scholarship for her musical talent 2 years ago.

– Award/ give (somebody) scholarship

He has been awarded an annual scholarship by the academic council for his contribution.

4. Collocations với “learning”

– Interactive learning

Nowadays, many educational expertises consider interactive learning as an effective method to replace the traditional one.

– Online learning

Online learning is the best solution for the whole academic department in COVID19 pandemic.

– Distance learning

Distance learning helps busy students to have an opportunity to access new knowledge.

– Independent learning

Independent learning promotes students’ thinking and creativity.

– Learning environment

A good teacher knows how to create a creative learning environment for their students.

– Learning materials

There are many types of learning materials that students can approach such as textbooks, internal scientific researches, etc.

– Learning experience

Fun and engaging classroom activities can improve students learning experience.

– To improve learning environment

Wearing uniforms to school is one way to improve the learning environment as it gives students a sense of equality.

– To facilitate online learning

Schools should facilitate online learning to elevate student’s learning experiences.

5. Các Collocation với “ability”

– Learning ability

Students who have well-educated parents tend to have better learning ability.

– Academic ability

Parents have to develop their child’s academic ability as soon as possible.

– Demonstrate/show ability

Both students demonstrated their ability through the competition.

– Appreciate/recognize ability

Students whose ability are appreciated tend to be more successful.

Một số collocations chủ đề Education khác

– First-year/second-year/third year/fourth-year student

Most first-year students tend to get flustered when asked to give a presentation.

– Graduate/ post graduate student

He is an excellent graduate student of our school.

– Mature student

She studies psychology as a mature student, having spent many years counseling adolescent psychology.

– Pursuing a brick and mortar education

He is a consistent student, who is always pursuing a brick and mortar education instead of online education.

– Application of general concepts

Alice’s invention was the result of applications of general technology concepts.

6. Collocations chủ đề Environmental damage

– Cause/ contribute to climate change

If we collectively choose to drive electric vehicles instead of petrol-driven ones, we can significantly reduce the carbon dioxide emissions that contribute to climate change.

– Prevent/ combat illegal logging

Due to the fact that the Earth now has fewer trees to deal with carbon dioxide emissions, it is imperative for the government to come up with solutions to prevent illegal logging.

– Degrade ecosystems

As humans and natural disasters continue to alter and degrade ecosystems, understanding how to restore landscapes and communities of utmost importance.

– Heavily/ seriously/severely deplete natural resources

If we keep severely depleting natural resources, the environment will become unbalanced.

– Produce pollution

Human activities that produce air pollution include processes involving combustion and chemical accidents.

7. Collocations chủ đề Environmental protection

– Introduce / impose green taxes

In order to protect the environment, politicians shouldn’t be afraid of introducing green taxes.

– Take action on/ reduce/ stop/ fight global warming

People need to curtail their use of fossil fuel and switch to clean sources of energy such as solar and wind power to reduce carbon emissions and fight global warming.

– Curb pollution

The authority is considering a ban on all private vehicles in an effort to curb air pollution and improve people’s health.

– Develop renewable energy

The government should provide tax relief for companies that develop renewable energy projects that produce electricity from wind, solar and wave power.

– Recycle waste

Learning how to recycle waste is one of the things that people can do to protect the environment.

8. Useful collocations on the topic of environment

Damaging the Environment

– Serious environmental degradation

In some industrial zones, the production processes may result in serious environmental degradation.

– Irresponsible disposal of industrial waste

Global warming stems from the irresponsible disposal of industrial waste.

– Waste treatment systems

If factory installed waste treatment systems instead of discharging chemical wastes into rivers, water pollution could be controlled.

– Discharge chemical waste

Nowadays, more and more company and industrial zones have been discharging chemical waste into rivers, causing death to many fish and other aquatic animals.

– Litter the street

Residents will consider newcomers dirty and ill-mannered if they litter the street or spit gum in public places.

– The emission of greenhouse gases:

If countries all over the world could decrease their energy consumption, this will reduce the emission of greenhouse gases.

– Chemical fertilizers/weed killers

Organic farmers do not pollute the water or the soil which result from the application of chemical fertilizers and weed killers.

-Eco-friendly

Countries such as Japan are leading the way, for example, in developing more eco-friendly cars, buses and lorries.

– To be spoiled by

Several famous beaches in Vietnam have been spoiled by this lack of respect for the local environment.

– Contamination of land, air or water

“Contamination of land, air and water has reached alarming levels.”

– Illegal logging and deforestation

“It should not be forgotten that illegal logging in the Amazon Basin is still a major factor in climate change.”

– Burning fossil fuels

Individuals can make a small contribution by not burning wood and other fossil fuels.

– Long-term consequences

The effects of our use of fossil fuels today may last for generations, and it is almost certain to have long-term consequences for humanity.

– Renewable energy

Wind farms and other sources of renewable energy will help to reduce CO2 emission to an acceptable level.

– Environmental protection

Environmental protection is one of the most important challenges almost every country is facing.

– Sustainable development

The government should commit to sustainable development and the protection of the environment.

– To deplete natural resource

Depleting natural resource is become a serious concern for the government to get deal with.

– Fight climate change

International cooperation is necessary to fight climate change.

– Conserve energy

Scientists in many countries are cooperating to find a method to conserve energy.

– Sort the daily garbage

One thing that individual can do to protect the environment is sorting the daily garbage.

– Dump waste

Disposal of household waste is a daunting task for local authorities. Towns and cities cannot just dump such waste and hope it will go away.

– Toxic waste

Efforts to recycle waste are only a partial solution. Meanwhile, the problem of toxic waste remains.

– Offset carbon emissions

Some airlines have schemes now for offsetting carbon emissions.

– Introduce green taxes

Politicians should not be afraid of introducing green taxes and incentives to encourage eco-friendly design in architecture.

– Reduce carbon footprint

– Food miles

We can all reduce our carbon footprint by flying less, and reduce our food miles by buying local produce.

Climate Change and Its Consequence

– Searing heat: extreme heat

Parts of Europe which used to be cooler now experience intense, searing heat, and temperatures soar above the average every summer

– Widespread flooding

Most areas in Europe suffer widespread flooding on a regular basis.

9. Collocations chủ đề Technology

– Be replaced by automation

Some parts of human workforce will soon be replaced by automation, especially the repeatable tasks such as packaging or storage control.

– Addicted to something

Children addicted to the internet will show behaviors of increased aggressiveness and irritability, as well as loss of sleep and depression.

– Keep up to date with technology

As technology has now become a central pillar of business, it is critical that companies keep up to date with the constant changes in technology.

– Overdependence on technology

There are certain benefits from workplace automation, such as greater efficiency and freeing up the human workforce to be more creative, but overdependence on these technologies could be detrimental.

– Face-to-face communication/meetings/interaction >< interaction through computers:

These days, face-to-face communication is gradually replaced by the use of social media, such as Facebook or Instagram.

In terms of business, the constant advancement of technology has allowed business people in different countries to interact through computers without ever meeting each other.

– Enhance the productivity of something

Technology can greatly enhance the productivity of businesses, as it allows for more effective communication, as well as enables the automation of manual tasks and promotes higher-value work.

– Keep (their) eyes glued to (their) screens/smartphones

Between staring at computer screens during working hours and regularly gazing down at their phones, people nowadays are spending more time keeping their eyes glued to their screens than ever before.

– Engrossed in social media

The sight of young people keeping their eyes glued to their phones, being deeply engrossed in social media platforms is now increasingly common.

– Integrate/incorporate technology into something

Effective technology integration can make students more engaged, and allow them to take more control over their own learning process.

10. Collocations chủ đề Travelling

-To be in the middle of nowhere: Ở một nơi xa xôi hẻo lánh

Amazon river is not a kind of being in the middle of nowhere, it’s famous for its wild scene, a wide variety of animal and attract a lot of explorer every year.

– Off the beaten track: Vùng xa, bí hiểm, chưa ai biết đến

Exploring the wood to some people is going to a place which is off the beaten track, but to me, as a fan of exploring, I get used to it and like it.

– Peak season/ Low season: mùa cao điểm/ mùa thấp điểm

On peak season, costs of hotel and other services in scheduled place are getting higher. Sometimes, if you don’t book in advance, you may not have any room to stay.

– Scheduled beach: bãi biển vắng người

But frankly speaking, I would rather enjoy the scheduled beach’s view than anything else.

– Tourist trap: Nơi thu hút đông khách du lịch

I have a feeling that being in a Tourist trap, I am inconvenient because of the noise and the crowd there.

– Have a thirst for adventure: niềm đam mê du lịch, khám phá

Having a thirst for adventure, I would like to explore new place, which hasn’t been known before.

– Dominate the landscape: nơi cao nhất

Khalifa tower of Dubai dominates the landscape in the world.

– To be an eye-opener: trải nghiệm giúp mở mang tầm mắt

That journey to the most far off the beaten track is an eye-opener to me, I have learnt a lot from this experience.

– Discover new culture and cuisine: Khám phá nền văn hoá, ẩm thực

Thailand is reputed for its unique in culture and custom. Once you have time to visit here, you should discover new culture and cuisine, try everything and make it as your own memory.

– Escape the daily routine: thoát khỏi cuộc sống thường nhật

When you have free time, you should escape the daily routine, stand up and go for a travelling, adapt yourself to the adventure and relax.

– Capture the beauty of: lưu giữ lại vẻ đẹp của

My Nikon is the best mate of me. He always accompanies and captures the beauty of scenery or breathtaking view in my trip.

– Get away from the hustle and bustle of the city: tránh khỏi ồn ào náo nhiệt ở thành phố

Make best use of your time to free yourself from loads of works, get away from the hustle and bustle of the city by going on a vacation with bestie or homie.

– Go backpacking: du lịch bụi

When I was a student at university, I and my homies often go backpacking once every 2 month to a trekking place for new experience

– Package deal = package tour = package holiday: du lịch trọn gói

Family often chooses package tour as for its convenient for all of the advanced booking and available services.

– Red-eye flight: chuyến bay muộn ban đêm

Having not booked in advanced, all of the seats were full, therefore, I have to choose the red-eye flight back to my hometown.

– Call it a day: kết thúc những hoạt động của một ngày, trở về phòng, khách sạn

After a full day with meaningful activities for teambuilding, everyone may get tired. We should call it a day, shower and relax, then gather in the front door for night camping!

– Bright and early/ first thing: sáng sớm tinh mơ.

We’ll need to leave bright and early to catch the first ferry to the island

– Set off on one’s travels: Bắt đầu chuyến du lịch

We should go to sleep early tonight because we must set off on our travels earlier than planned.

– Pack one’s bags: Thu xếp hành lý chuẩn bị đi chơi

Everyone should be ready, buy everything you need, bring them along and pack all things in your bags before a long day vacation.

– Fleabag motel/roach motel: một phòng trọ giá rẻ, tồi tàn.

Being cheated by the appearance of this motel, we have booked full week staying here. When moving to the room, it’s really a fleabag motel.

11. Collocations chủ đề Money

– pocket/ spending money

My dad gave me a little extra pocket money.

– stolen/ dirty money

We don’t want your dirty money!

– easy money

People were tempted into the trade by the thought of easy money.

– big money

Carter won big money in Vegas last year.

– counterfeit/ fake money

He was arrested for using fake money.

– hard-earned money

He spent all his hard-earned money.

– hush/ protection money

I knew he was doing illegal business, so he offered me hush money.

– bonus/ extra money

If you complete the project before next week, there’ll be some bonus money.

– government/ public money

It’s not right to waste public money on projects that benefit those who are already wealthy.

– gas/ lunch/ petrol/ rent money

Could you lend me some lunch money today?

– prize/ grant/ scholarship money

They won a lot of grant money for their research into DNA.

– pension/ retirement money

We plan to move to Los Angeles with our retirement money.

– coin/ print money

The government printed a lot of money in 2001.

– count money

Always count your money.

– earn money

I don’t earn much money, but I love my job.

– borrow money

He borrowed money from the bank.

– lend money

He refused to lend me the money.

– bank/ deposit/ put in money

I deposited a large amount of money last Friday.

– draw out/ get out/ take out/ withdraw money

I’d like to withdraw £500 from my current account.

– pay out/ shell out/ spend

Altogether he had paid out almost £5000 for the improvements.

– give/ donate money

They donated more than $200,000 to charity last year.

– repay money

I’ll repay you the money you lent me next week.

– owe money

I owe my brother $50.

– save money

I try to save some money every month.

– accept money

I’m afraid I can’t accept your money.

– change money

Can you change a £20 note?

– steal money

Boys broke into a shop and stole £45 in cash.

– launder money

He was jailed for laundering drug money.

– collect money

I’m collecting money for Children in Need.

– invest money

The city has invested millions of dollars in the museum.

12. Collocations chủ đề Business

– Annual turnover

The company had an annual turnover of new liturgy introduced in 2011.

– Bear in mind

Bear in mind that the authors of these books also have agendas.

– Break off negotiations

He said he decided almost immediately after the hijacking to break off negotiations.

– Cease trading

A company can cease trading and still be registered at Companies House.

– Chair a meeting

He will also chair a meeting of the International Democratic Union.

– Close a deal

I told her not to come back until she closed a deal.

– Come to the point

It has come to the point where communication is relied on technology.

– Dismiss an offer

This is what happens when you dismiss an offer of food and you are running for president.

– Draw a conclusion

The basis upon which you draw a conclusion is subject to incredible impeachment.

– Draw your attention to

“I want to draw your attention to one absolutely fundamental fact”, he said.

– Go bankrupt

I am afraid that most of the small farmers will go bankrupt.

– Go into partnership

Tom went into partnership with Smith to form the firm in 1990.

– Launch a new product

If we launch a new product, we don’t see people lining up at the door, he added.

– Lay off staff

He is accused of failing to notify authorities of plans to lay off staff.

– Market forces

He predicted that market forces will continue to reform the current system.

– Past few weeks

The stock is healthy, having consolidated the past few weeks.

– Sales figures

He declined to give sales figures.

– Take on staff

Employers cannot take on staff unless they have a card.

13. Collocations chủ đề sports

– Be in good/bad condition

After resting, I was then in good condition and ready to compete again.

– Keep/stay fit

Besides exercising regularly, a sound diet can also help me keep fit.

– Get in shape

What made me feel a bundle of nerves these days was that I only have 3 weeks left to get in shape before my wedding. I needed to look completely gorgeous in my wedding gown.

– Keep one’s figure >< Lose one’s figure

She’s lost her figure since she stopped hitting the gym and started consuming too much fast food.

– Take up a sport/an exercise

My brother was eager to take up a new sport, so I recommended chess to him.

– Sports facilities

Having sports facilities in a university campus can benefit students’ comprehensive development.

– Have/suffer from an injury

Kathy has to retire after suffering from that severe ligament injury.

– Ban something on safety grounds

Dog fighting has been banned on safety grounds because this sport is not only violent but can also lead to illegal gambling.

– A feast for the eyes/ears

With the talented instruction of Mr.Park, U23 Vietnam’s techniques were totally a feast for the eyes.

– Performance-enhancing drugs

Athletes using performance-enhancing drugs are believed to have an advantage over their opponents.

– Fail a drug test

Much as she wanted to join the match, she was banned from competing because of failing the drug test.

– (Play) A home game/(Play) An away game

Ling was ready to compete. She was quite relaxed and confident since that was a home game and she believed she understood the field more than the opponent team.

– Break a record/Set a record

Having reached the speed of 44.72km/h in the 60-80m stretch, Usain Bolt has set the world record of being the fastest runner in the world.

– Neck and neck

The two teams were neck and neck in the final round and drew. Then, a tiebreaker was called in.

– A tennis/basketball/badminton court

We used to practice basketball daily at the basketball court behind our school.

– A golf course

Building a golf course requires a huge investment as well as a vast enough space.

– A soccer field

I have a slight injury when playing soccer since the grass on the soccer field was very wet and slippery after the rain last night.

14. Collocations chủ đề music

– Background music (n): nhạc nền

The soft background music made her feel sleepy.

– Live music (n): nhạc sống

Your instruments are all dead, and it’s no use trying to get live music out of them.

– A catchy tune (n): giai điệu bắt tai

Their songs have such a catchy tune, and you can also sing along to easily

– Classical music (n): nhạc cổ điển, truyền thống

Older people like ballet, classical music, folks because they want reminiscence.

– Musical performance (n): buổi/ Sự biểu diễn âm nhạc

Taylor Swift held up a great musical performance in America last month.

– A huge following (n): có đông người hâm mộ

Abba wrote various wonderful songs, and some “massive hits”, which makes them have a huge following.

– Music festival (n): lễ hội âm nhạc

I’m really into live music. I go to a lot of music festivals.

– Musical talent (n): tài năng âm nhạc

Musical talent is formed of both nature and nurture

– Taste in music (n): gu âm nhạc

When I was young, I only want to listen to rock, but now my taste in music is completely different.

– Easy listening: nhạc dễ nghe

Some people do not like easy listening music because they don’t think that it is very interesting or exciting.

– A piece of music: tác phẩm âm nhạc

It was a charming piece of music.

– In tune: đúng tông

They sang perfectly in tune.

– Out of tune: lệch tông

She smiled, grateful that Alex didn’t know he was out of tune.

– To be tone deaf: không phân biệt được giai điệu/ mù âm nhạc

I’d love to be able to play the guitar, but I think I’m a bit tone deaf so I find it quite hard.

– To download tracks: Tải nhạc

It’s good for marketing new musical talent or particular bands as it’s so easy to share and download tracks for free.

– To sing along: hát theo

Their songs have such a catchy tune, and you can also sing along to easily …

– To go on tour: Đi lưu diễn

Backstreet Boys have a huge following so they go on tour every year.

– To have such great voices: có giọng hát tuyệt vời

The two women in Abba had such great voices.

– To appreciate music: thưởng thức, đánh giá âm nhạc

By learning how to play a musical instrument, children can learn many things like self-discipline, determination, and how to appreciate music better.

– To take up a musical instrument: bắt đầu học về một loại nhạc cụ

I’ve always wished I’d taken up a musical instrument.

15. Collocations chủ đề food and drink

– A light meal: bữa ăn nhẹ

Our light meals and dinner recipes are perfect if you fancy a light lunch or maybe even a quick snack.

– A heavy meal: bữa ăn chính

After a heavy meal, you should take a little more rest than usual.

– Mashed potatoes: khoai tây nghiền

Potatoes are blended with warmed butter and milk to create those perfect, smooth mashed potatoes everyone loves.

– Freshly-ground coffee: cà phê tươi xay

The smell of freshly-ground coffee woke me up this morning.

– Take-away: đồ mang về từ nhà hàng

More and more take-away coffee brands, both domestic and foreign, have appeared on the market, creating a new tendency of enjoying coffee among the youth.

– Bread and butter: điều gì đó cần cho sự sống hay kế sinh nhai

EX: The voters are worried about bread and butter issues like jobs and taxes

– Fish and chips: thức ăn mang về truyền thống, phổ biến tại anh quốc

Fish and chips is a hot dish of English origin consisting of fried battered fish and hot chips

– Home-cooked food: đồ ăn nấu ở nhà

Many families have stopped sitting down for meals together despite the fact home-cooked food offers both social and health benefits

– Convenience food = processed food: thức ăn chế biến sẵn

It’s nice to get a bit of home-cooked food after all that convenience food.

– Organic food

Organic food is now a regular feature at most supermarkets.

– Make your mouth water: làm cho bạn thấy rất đói, thèm ăn

The smell of that bacon cooking is making my mouth water.

– Raise one’s glasses: nâng li lên để chúc mừng

Let’s raise our glasses and drink a toast to the happy couple!

– On a strict diet: ăn kiêng nghiêm ngặt

He’s on a strict diet because he wants to have a better attractive physical appearance.

– Eat a balanced diet: có một chế độ ăn cân đối, hợp lý

A balanced diet is one that gives your body the nutrients it needs to function correctly

– Follow a recipe: nấu theo hướng dẫn

I follow a recipe when cooking

– Grab a bite to eat: ăn một cách nhanh chóng (khi vội)

Do you want to grab a bite to eat before we see the movie?

– Eat like a horse (= eat a lot)

These hamburgers are so delicious that she eats like a horse

– Eat out

Eating out has become a popular choice for Vietnamese officer workers.

– Wine and dine: thiết đãi nồng hậu

The company wined and dined us, hoping to convince us we should accept the job

– Ask for the bill: tính tiền trong nhà hàng

What’s the best way to ask for the bill in a restaurant?

– Spoil your appetite: ăn gì đó để hết cơn đói khi đến giờ ăn

Don’t have any more chocolate – it’ll spoil your appetite

– Work up an appetite: hoạt động thể lực để làm cơ thể nhanh đói

He had worked up an appetite in the gym.

– Food hygiene: vệ sinh an toàn thực phẩm

Restaurants must guarantee about food hygiene or food safety.

16. Collocations chủ đề work

– Get a better job
In order to get a better job, I have to study for a language certificate.

– Good promotion opportunity
Being hard working, competitive and good at team work, you will have agood promotion opportunity in this company.

– Run one’s own business
I want to startup when I graduate from this university. I could take control and run my own business.

– Meet the qualifications
To have a position in Unilever, you have to be very excellent, outstanding and meet all the qualifications they required.

– Be on the dole: Hưởng trợ cấp thất nghiệp
In Viet Nam, people who has not had a job to serve themselves will be on the dole, according to 2013 Working Laws.

– Learn from mistakes/ experiences: Học hỏi từ những sai lầm/ những trải nghiệm
Ex: Learning from mistakes – the best lesson that is suitable for everyone.

– Fulfil the requirements
Having fulfilled the requirements they offered, I take the chance to work as Marketing Executive in PepsiCo.

– Self–employed: tự làm chủ
I want to be self – employed after 3 years working for Mr.Thanh.

– Run a marketing campaign: chạy một chiến dịch tiếp thị
Before running a marketing campaign, you should well prepare for everything: master plan, detailed strategy and budget plan.

– Have a good working–life balance
However hard you try to achieve your goal in this job, you should have a good working – life balance.

– Relevant experience
Besides certificates and influency in foreign language, this position requires relevant experiences.

– Take gap year
After first year as a freshman, I take gap year, attend a marketing course, work part time to gain experience. Then, I will take an IELTS exam to go and study abroad.

– Earn a competitive salary: Có được mức lương tốt
Dealing to have a low price on this contract, I earn a competitive salary from this month.

– Be good at going under pressure: chịu áp lực công việc tốt
An intensively hard job needs people who are good at going under pressure.

– In a professional working environment: Trong một môi trường làm việc chuyên nghiệp
When you work with us, not only will you earn a competitive salary, but also you will gain experience from others in a professional working environment.

– Interpersonal skills: kỹ năng giao tiếp ứng xử, xây dựng quan hệ
In the world that work changes so rapidly, company often requires interpersonal skills to build relationship worldwide.

– Be off work at the moment: Đang tạm nghỉ việc
I am in 7^th ofpregnant period and off work at the moment.

– A short term contract: hợp đồng ngắn hạn
I love to skip work over the time, so, I am on a short term contract.

– Take a drop in salary: Giảm lương
Due to the fact that our company has been in the red, we must take a drop in salary.

– Be more rewarding than: Đáng làm hơn
Offering more benefits to the employees, this job is more rewarding than anything else.

04/04/2022
Đề minh họa 2022 môn Tiếng Anh file Word
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Đề minh họa 2022 môn Tiếng Anh file Word

Mark A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.

Question 1: We are _____ to hear that you are leaving.
A. sadly
B. sad
C. sadden
D. sadness

Question 2: Your room is comfortable,______?
A. does it
B. was it
c. wasn’t it
D. isn’t it

Question 3: Don’t worry, class. Solving this maths problem is by no means a______order.
A.deep
B. high
C. large
D. tall

Question 4: She wrote her first cookery book ___________2017.
A. at
B. in
c. with
D. on

Question 5: He got a ________ because he drove through the red light.
A. fee
B. fare
C. wage
D. fine

Question 6: Nga and Kate are close friends______ they have many things in common.
A. despite
B. because of
C. because
D. although

Question 7: Linh liked the_______cat in the pet shop.
A. cute grey English
B. cute English grey
C. grey English cute
D. English grey cute

Question 8: The picnic has been_________until next week due to bad weather.
A. got out
B. put out
C. got off
D. put off

Question 9: Quyen_________in the supermarket when she saw her old friend.
A. was shopping
B. shops
C. is shopping
D. has shopped

Question 10: ___________, I will give you a call.
A. When I had arrived in Ha Noi
B. When I arrived in Ha Noi
C. When I arrive in Ha Noi
D. When I was arriving in Ha Noi

Question 11: Jack usually_________fishing with his friends at weekends.
A. goes
B. makes
C. puts
D.does

Question 12: Katherine took a deep breath, managing to__________herself before entering the interview room.
A. comprise
B. consist
C. compose
D. include

Question 13: The house__________yesterday.
A. paints
B. was painted
C. was painting
D. has painted

Question 14: _________a number of novels, she turned to composing music.
A. Have written
B. Having written
C. Have been writing
D. Have been written

Question 15: The better its services are,________crowded the restaurant gets.
A. most
B. most of
C. the more
D. more

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes eachof the following exchanges.

Question 16: Peter is asking to borrow Nam’s pen.
– Peter: “Can I borrow your pen, Nam?”
– Nam: “__________________”
A. Me too.
B. Here you are.
C. Thanks a lot.
D. Congratulations!

Question 17: Hai is thanking Tom for his compliment.
– Hai: “Thank you for your kind words, Tom.”
– Tom: “_________________”
A. Same to you.
B. Good idea.
c. That’s not good.
D. You’re welcome.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.

Question 18:
A. colourful
B. romantic
c. difficult
D. positive

Question 19:
A. amount
B. story
c. money
D. picture

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 20:
A. stopped
B. handed
c. worked
D. missed
Question 21:
A. date
B. bank
c. place
D. make

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

Question 22: I’m really glad to tell you that you have been selected for the job.
A. happy
B. lazy
c. safe
D. quick

Question 23: By taking part-time jobs, students can understand how hard it is to earn a living.
A. improve
B. raise
c. know
D. change

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 24: John and Lien are two of a kind – both perfectionists!
A. differ from each other
B. lead healthy lifestyles
c. overcome cultural differences
D. share common values

Question 25: There’s never a dull moment when Binh’s around; his funny stories always give people a great time.
A. tiring
B. interesting
c. boring
D. disappointing

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 26: Students are forbidden to bring electronic devices into the exam room. There is no exception whatsoever.
A. Under no circumstances are students allowed to bring electronic devices into the exam room.
B. By no means were students allowed to bring electronic devices into the exam room.
c. At no time are students banned from bringing electronic devices into the exam room.
D. On no occasion are students banned from bringing electronic devices into the exam room.

Question 27: Jane really wants to buy a new computer. She doesn’t have enough money.
A. Provided that Jane has enough money, she can’t buy a new computer.
B. If only Jane had had enough money, she couldn’t have bought a new computer.
c. If Jane had had enough money, she couldn’t have bought a new computer.
D. Jane wishes she had enough money so that she could buy a new computer.

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 28: My brother helps me with my homework yesterday evening.
A. helps
B. with
C. homework
D. evening

Question 29: Many teenagers are different from adults in his beliefs about love and marriage.
A. teenagers
B. different
C. hhàm số

D. marriage

Question 30: A comparative house in the city centre would be approximately five times as expensive as this one; you just can’t afford it.
A. comparative

B. approximately
C. expensive
D. afford

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaningto each of the following questions.

Question 31: It is not necessary for you to do this project.
A. You would do this project.
B. You can’t do this project.
c. You must do this project.
D. You needn’t do this project.

Question 32: “I can do this exercise,” Mark said.
A. Mark said that I could do that exercise.
B. Mark said that he can’t do that exercise.
c. Mark said that I can’t do that exercise.
D. Mark said that he could do that exercise.

Question 33: He last went out with his friends a month ago.
A. He didn’t go out with his friends a month ago.
B. He has gone out with his friends for a month.
c. He has a month to go out with his friends.
D. He hasn’t gone out with his friends for a month.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate thecorrect word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.

Television is still one of our most popular forms of entertainment. It brings people closer. (34)__________ families still watch shows or enjoy live sports programmes together. Television gives peoplesomething to talk about at school and at work and it often gets US talking about important issues. (35)___________, television – like everything else in the world today – is changing.
The most important (36)__________ on television recently has been technology. Computers and theInternet have completely changed the way we get information and entertainment. Watching films andvideos online is becoming more and more popular. Computers and smartphones, (37)___________ are muchcheaper than ever before, help people choose their favourite programmes quickly and more effectively.Today, as life is getting faster, our mobile screens are the best way to watch programmes anywhere welike. Therefore, television stations have to change the way they make shows in order to give (38)____________ what they want.

(Adapted from Gateway by Spencer and Edwards)

Question 34:
A. Every
B. Much
c. Each
D. Many

Question 35:
A. Although
B. Otherwise
c. However
D. For example

Question 36:
A. ability
B. influence
c. advantage
D. strength

Question 37:
A. where
B. which
c. who
D. when

Question 38:
A. presenters
B. visitors
c. viewers
D. spectators

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to Indicate thecorrect answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.

Today we hear more and more about the importance of getting enough sleep. Sleep can giveenergy to both our bodies and our brains. It can also affect our feelings, behaviour, and memory.
Studies have shown that people in some countries spend less time sleeping and more time working.But our bodies cannot work well without enough sleep. Losing just one or two hours of sleep a night,over a long period of time, can badly affect our health. We cannot work for many hours; we can getangry easily; and we can even lose our IQ points. That explains why, without enough sleep, an intelligent person may have difficulty doing daily tasks.
Studies have also shown that the time of year seems to affect how much sleep we need. Peopleusually sleep longer in the winter, sometimes as much as 14 hours a night. However, in the summer, they sometimes sleep as little as six hours, without having any problems.

(Adapted from Strategic Reading by Richards and Eckstut-Didier)

Question 39: What is the passage mainly about?
A. Benefits of getting up early
B. Ways to sleep better
c. Causes of losing sleep
D. The importance of sleep

Question 40: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as something that can beaffected by sleep?
A. memory
B. feelings
c. behaviour

Question 41: According to paragraph 2, which of the following can be a consequence of losing sleep?
A. Our health becomes worse.
B. People have less time to work.
c. People can finish their daily tasks.
D. Our bodies can work better.

Question 42: The word intelligent in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to.
A. clever
B. ugly
c. careful
D. angry

Question 43: The word they in paragraph 3 refers to.
A. hours
B. people
c. problems
D. studies

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate thecorrect answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.

As the Internet has become more and more popular, we may be reading a great deal more than weused to. However, the way we are reading materials on the Internet, or online reading, is very differentfrom the way we traditionally read printed materials.
In the traditional way of reading, we would start at the beginning of a book and read through to theend. In online reading, in contrast, we start reading a page, but may never finish it because a link onthat page leads us to a passage on a different page, and so on. As we go from one page to another, wehave to remember lots of different ideas at the same time. This new way of reading is quite differentfrom the traditional one.
There are both advantages and disadvantages of online reading. In online reading, the brain getsbetter than ever at doing many tasks at the same time, or multitasking; and thanks to this, we can workquickly and think creatively. Multitasking is useful in certain working environments, but it also makesit more difficult for us to read at a deep level. We are, therefore, much less likely to analyse what weread in a critical way, or gain any real insight into the contents we are reading. This might lead to afuture when a whole new generation lacks the ability to think critically and deeply about what they arereading.
The world is changing and our brains are probably changing to meet new demands in the modernworld, just as they have always done throughout history. However, it is important for US to considerhow to maintain our critical, deeper reading skills, while still dealing with online reading materials.

(Adapted from Insight by Roberts and Sayer)

Question 44: Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. More Reading, Less Analysis?
B. Is Technology Changing Writing?
c. Less Reading, More Problems?
D. Is Reading Changing Technology?

Question 45: According to paragraph 2, as we read a page online, we___________.
A. may not finish reading the whole page
B. always read from the beginning till the end
c. never read the first part of the page
D. tend to read the last part before anything else

Question 46: The word tasks in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to.
A. interviews
B. exams
c.jobs
D. talks

Question 47: The word it in paragraph 3 refers to.
A. what we read
B. online reading
c. multitasking
D. the brain

Question 48: The word insight in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to.
A. status
B. understanding
c. respect
D. attitude

Question 49: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. We read online materials in the same way as we read printed materials.
B. Possibly our brains are changing to meet new demands in the modern world.
c. Multitasking enables US to work quickly and think creatively.
D. In the traditional way of reading, we would read from the beginning through to the end.

Question 50: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The brain does not play an important role in the traditional way of reading.
B. The traditional way of reading allows people to read at a deep level.
c. We used to read much more in the past than we do now.
D. Online reading maintains critical and deeper reading skills.
01/04/2022

TOP 200 idioms thông dụng trong tiếng Anh

Idiom là gì?

Idiom là thành ngữ trong tiếng anh, thường là các cụm từ, hoặc cũng có thể là một câu được ghép lại từ các từ nhưng có ý nghĩa khác với nghĩa đen của các từ đó. Hiểu một cách đơn giản, idiom tương tự như thành ngữ, tục ngữ Việt Nam vậy.

Các idioms thông dụng trong tiếng Anh

Thành ngữ	Ý nghĩa	Ví dụ
(to) be dead tired	mệt nhoài, quá mệt mỏi	I’ve worked for hours already today and I’m dead tired
(to) be fed up with	chán ngán với	Be careful, I think the boss is fed up with us today
(to) be in charge of	quản lý, chịu trách nhiệm	Listin to me because I’m in charge of this company.
(to) be in the way	kỳ đà cản mũi, ngáng đường, vật cản trở	If my little brother stays in the same room with me when I study, he’ll really be in the way.
(to) be my guest	cứ tự nhiên, đừng khách sáo	If you want some food, then be my guest. The pizza is on the table.
(to) be named after	được đặt tên theo/ giống…	Ronaldo was named after a famous footballer.
(to) be no big deal	chuyện nhỏ, chẳng to tát gì cả	Don’t worry about failing the exam. It’s no big deal.
(to) be on top of the world	rất hạnh phúc, rất thành công	She’s on top of the world now because she’s just won the lottery.
(to) be/ get in touch with someone	liên lạc với ai đó	Get in touch with me as soon as you have get an email address.
(to) build castles in the air	mơ mộng viển vông, xa rời thực tế	Lisa, I know you’re very confident but don’t build castles in the air.
(to) call it a day	nghỉ làm, nghỉ ngơi	Today it’s Sunday so I call it a day.
(to) drop someone a line	viết vài dòng cho ai đó	When you arrive in Hanoi, remember to drop me a line.
(to) follow in one’s footsteps	nối nghiệp/ bắt chước ai đó	I’ve become a footballer just like my brother. I really followed in his footsteps.
(to) fool around	không làm gì, lãng phí thời gian	Alex’s just been fooling around at his desk.
(to) get along with someone	hòa hợp với ai đó, hợp tính cách với ai đó.	I really get a long with Jack. He’s a nice guy.
(to) get rid of	tống khứ, vứt đi	You should get rid of that old car.
(to) give s.o the cold shoulder	đối xử lạnh nhạt, hờ hững với ai	She’s given me the cold shoulder all day.
(to) hang in there	tiếp tục cố gắng, kiên trì	John, I know that learning English is not easy but hang in there and you’ll be fluent one day.
(to) keep/ bear in mind	luôn nhớ rằng	When you buy cheap clothes, you should bear in mind that they will soon wear out.
(to) lay off	sa thải	The company laid off 50 workers last week.
24/7	twenty-four hours a day; seven days a week; all the time; constantly	My little sister irritates me 24/7
a blessing in disguise	tưởng xui xẻo nhưng hóa ra lại may mắn	Losing that job was a blessing in disguise.
a drop in the bucket	không ăn thua gì	His fortune is a drop in the bucket compared with mine.
a friend in need is a friend indeed	hoạn nạn mới biết bạn hiền
a lie has no legs	giấu đầu lòi đuôi
a little bird told me	tôi nghe nói rằng	A little bird told me that you and Cindy are going to get married.
a needle in a haystack	mò kim đáy bể
a pain in the neck	điều phiền phức	Sometimes my baby can be a pain in the neck.
a penny for your thoughts	tôi muốn biết bạn đang nghĩ gì	You seem pretty pleased, a penny for your thoughts.
a picture is worth a thousand words	trăm nghe không bằng một thấy	A good presentation should contain more of graphics and less of text, since a picture is worth a thousand words.
a piece of cake	rất dễ dàng	Learning to speak English is a piece of cake.
a short fuse	a quick temper.	Jamie is known for his short fuse; just a few days ago he screamed at his coach for not letting him play.
a taste of your own medicine	bad treatment deservedly received for treating other people badly	After constantly being prank-called, Julian decided to give Juan a taste of his own medicine and ordered twenty-seven pizzas to be delivered to Juan’s house.
a wolf in sheep’s clothing	lòng lang dạ sói	The murderer was really a wolf in sheep’s clothing.
a year care, a minute ruin	khôn ba năm, dại một giờ
actions speak louder than words	những gì bạn làm có ý nghĩa hơn những gì bạn nói.	You keep saying that you’ll do your fair share of the housework. Remember that actions speak louder than words.
add fuel to the fire	đổ thêm dầu vào lửa
add insult to injury	làm cho việc gì đó trở nên tồi tệ hơn.	To add insult to injury, after cancelling our flight, they asked us to pay extra!
an arm and a leg	cái gì đó rất đắt tiền	I’m sick of paying an arm and a leg for rent in this city.
as accient as the sun	xưa như trái đất
as clear as daylight	rõ như ban ngày
as dump as an oyster	câm như hến
as easy as pie	rất dễ, dễ như ăn bánh, dễ như ăn cháo	He said it is a difficult problem, but I don’t agree. It seems as easy as pie to me!
as strong as a horse	khỏe như trâu
at all cost	bằng mọi giá	My dream is to become a successful businessman and I will work hard for it AT ALL COSTS
be out of your depth	trong tình thế khó xử/khó khăn	I am used to teach General english but I was OUT OF MY DEPTH when I had to teach Academic English
be sick and tired of	tôi ghét (tôi không chịu được)	I’m sick and tired of doing nothing but work. Let’s go out tonight and have fun.
beat around the bush	không đi thẳng vào vấn đề	Stop beating around the bush and tell me what you really want.
beating around the bush	vòng vo tam quốc
beauty is only skin deep	cái nết đánh chết cái đẹp
behind someone’s back	một cách giấu diếm, bí mật	I can’t believe he went out on a date with Rosie behind my back!
behind the times	lỗi thời, hết thời	My friend never likes using smartphones. She’s so BEHIND THE TIMES.
bend over backwards	rất cố gắng ( có khi quá sức )	He bent over backwards to please his new wife, but she never seemed satisfied.
better late than never	thà muộn còn hơn không	David finally paid me the money he owed me. Well, better late than never.
better luck next time	thua keo này ta bày keo khác
bite off more than you can chew	làm điều gì đó quá sức.	I think he’s bitten off more than he can chew taking all those classes.
bite the hand that feeds	ăn cháo đá bát
blew me away	khi thứ gì đó “blow you away”, nghĩa là thứ đó thực sự rất đáng ngạc nhiên	The new technology blew me away.
broke	hết tiền	I have to borrow some money from my Dad. Right now, I’m broke.
butterflies in my stomach	to be nervous.	Liam had butterflies in his stomach before he went on stage to play the violin.
by the skin of your teeth	to just barely get by or make it	Lester made the dance team by the skin of his teeth; you can tell he hasn’t been dancing jazz for very long.
call it a day	kết thúc một công việc trong ngày, hoặc trong buổi tối	Well, it was nice chatting with you, but it’s time for me to call it a day.
cat got your tongue?	can’t you speak? (usually said to embarrass the other person).	I just saw you kissing my boyfriend. What’s the matter? Cat got your tongue?
change one’s mind	đổi ý	I was planning to work late tonight, but I changed my mind. I’ll do extra work on the weekend instead.
cheapest is dearest	của rẻ là của ôi
chill out	thư giãn, bình tĩnh lại	Despite terrorism, Obama still kept calm, and told his staff to chill out, and got back to work.
cost an arm and a leg	đắt cắt cổ	I’d love to buy a Lamborghini supercar, but it costs an arm and a leg.
crying wolf	to ask for help when you don’t need it	You have cried wolf so many times that no one believes you when you’re really hurt.
curiosity kills the cat	tò mò chết người	When Jane asked Jack where he was going yesterday morning, he replied that curiosity killed the cat.
cut it out!	dừng làm việc gì xấu	That noise is really annoying. Cut it out!
cut someone some slack	to not judge someone too harshly	Hey. Cut me some slack. I was really busy with my frog hunting business last week and forgot to call. I’m sorry!
cut to the chase	đi thẳng vào vấn đề	Let’s cut to the chase. How much is it going to cost me?
death pays all debts	chết là hết
diamond cuts diamond	vỏ quýt dày có móng tay nhọn
do in rome as the romans do	nhập gia tùy tục	When you travel abroad, remember to do in Rome as the Romans do.
don’t judge a book by its cover	đừng đánh giá một sự vật/sự việc/con người chỉ qua vẻ bề ngoài	He doesn’t look very intelligent, but you can’t judge a book by its cover.
down for the count	tired; giving up; unable or unwilling to participate any longer.	No, you can’t take my dog for a walk—she’s down for the count after chasing cats all day.
down in the dumps	buồn bã	I was really down in the dumps after my dog died.
down to earth	người thực tế hoặc khiêm nhường	He’s very down to earth despite his fame.
draw the line	to stop; to know the point where something goes from okay to not okay	Now I draw the line at speaking in front of 34,000 people.
drive s.b nuts	làm cho ai điên lên được!	That loud beeping noise is driving me nuts!
drop someone a line	gửi 1 lá thư hay email cho ai đó	It was good to meet you . Drop me a line when you have time.
easier said than done	nói thì dễ làm thì khó
easy come easy go	dễ được thì dễ mất
easy come, easy go	cái gì nhanh đến thì cũng sẽ mau đi	I’m sorry that you broke up with him but easy come, easy go.
every cloud has a silver lightning	trong cái rủi có cái may.	Even though you just got fired, remember that every cloud has a silver lining—at least you don’t have to work for that grouchy boss anymore!
every cloud has a silver lining	you can find good in every bad situation.e	ven though you just got fired, remember that every cloud has a silver lining—at least you don’t have to work for that grouchy boss anymore!
every day is not sunday	sông có khúc người có lúc
every jack has his jill	nồi nào úp vung nấy
every now and then	thỉnh thoảng	Every now and then I take my wife to the cinema.
explore all avenues	suy tính đến các hướng/bước để tránh xảy ra vấn đề/hậu quả xấu	We need to EXPLORE ALL AVENUES before doing something that is not very safe to a great number of people in order to minimize unfavourable consequences.”
feeling under the weather	cảm thấy không khỏe, không được tốt	I’m feeling under the weather – I think I’m getting a cold.
figure something out	hiểu được vấn đề gì	I don’t understand how to do this problem. Take a look at it. Maybe you can figure it out.
fill in for someone	làm dùm ai khi họ vắng mặt	While I was away from the store, my brother filled in for me.
find my feet	cảm thấy thoải mái để làm việc gì	Moving to a new city was difficult at first, but I soon found my feet.
finding a needle in a haystack	virtually impossible to find	Trying to get a new job these days is like trying to find a needle in a haystack.
fish out of water	to be out of place	Tom felt like a fish out of water at the Star Trek convention his new girlfriend begged him to attend.
get something off your chest	to talk about something that has been bothering you for a long time; to admit something you have done wrong	I have to get this off my chest—I copied your answers on the 15th percentile score, by the way.
give it a whirl	to try something	I’ve never gone kite-boarding, but I’m prepared to give it a whirl!
give sb a heads-up	cảnh cáo ai đó trước một việc gì đó	Just give me a heads-up if you need a ride.
give someone a hand	giúp	I want to move this desk. Can you give me a hand?
go down in flames	to fail suddenly and spectacularly	The football player’s career went down in flames after the media learned he’d been losing on purpose to settle gambling debts.
go the extra mile	to make an extra effort	My dentist always goes the extra mile, offering free back massages at the end of a stressful tooth extraction.
good wine needs no bush	hữu xạ tự nhiên hương
great minds think alike	chí lớn gặp nhau
habit cures habit	lấy độc trị độc
handsome is as handsome does	tốt gỗ hơn tốt nước sơn
hang in there	be patient. wait it out	I know you’re struggling right now in school but just hang in there. It’ll get easier. I promise.
head over heels	yêu điên cuồng, say đắm.	He’s head over heels in love with his girlfriend.
his eyes are bigger than his belly	no bụng đói con mắt
hit the hay	đi ngủ	It’s after 12 o’clock. I think it’s time to hit the hay.
hit the nail on the head	đoán đúng, đánh đúng trọng tâm, nói đúng….	I think you hit the nail on the head when you said that what’s lacking in our company is a feeling of confidence.
hold your horses!	đợi chút, chậm lại	Hold your horses! We haven’t won yet, so don’t start celebrating.
honour charges manners	giàu đổi bạn, sang đổi vợ
if worst comes to worst	trong tình huống tồi tệ nhất	If worst comes to worst, I can help you with the money.
in ages	từ rất lâu	Have you seen Joe recently? I haven’t seen him in ages.
in deep water	trong tình thế nguy hiểm/khó khăn	He has not submitted his dissertation so he’s IN DEEP WATER.
in the black	sinh lời, có lời	Our business is really improving. We’ve been in the black all year.
in the fast lane	a life filled with excitement	When Curtis turned forty, he decided he needed to live life in the fast lane, so he quit his job as a dentist and decided to tour Europe by motorcycle.
in the nick of time	xíu nữa, 1 lúc nữa	I got to the drugstore just in the nick of time. I really need this medicine!
in the red	mất tiền, lỗ	Business is really going poorly these days. We’ve been in the red for the past three months.
it never rains but it pours	họa vô đơn chí
it’s all greek to s.b	quá khó hiểu với ai đó	I don’t like his classes because it’s all Greek to me.
it’s the first step that counts	vạn sự khởi đầu nan
keep one’s chin up	dũng cảm và tiếp tục	I know things have been difficult for you recently, but keep your chin up. It will get better soon.
kill two birds with one stone	mỗi mũi tên trúng hai đích	Cycling to work kills two birds with one stone. It saves money and gives you some exercise.
know something like the back of your hand	biết 1 việc gì rất rõ	If you get lost, just ask me for directions. I know this part of town like the back of my hand.
leave no stone unturned	làm tất cả để đạt mục tiêu	I’ll leave no stone unturned until I find out the reason.
let the cat out of the bag	tell a secret	Brady’s surprise party is going to be great if you don’t let the cat out of the bag.
let the chips fall where they may	to let something happen, no matter if it’s good or bad	Look. I’m going to just try out for the cheerleading squad and let the chips fall where they may.
let’s face it	hãy đối mặt/chấp nhận thực tế/sự thật	Let’s face it. You won’t be able to achieve 7.0 IELTS if you do not work hard
like father like son	cha nào con nấy
lose your marbles	to go crazy; insane	Momhas really lost her marbles; she’s making me practice writing the ACT Essay seven times this week!
love is blind	tình yêu là mù quáng
man proposes god deposes	người tính không bằng trời tính
men make houses, women make homes	đàn ông xây nhà, đàn bà xây tổ ấm
miss the boat = to miss an opportunity	lỡ cơ hội	If you miss the boat, it means you are too late to get an opportunity in my company.
money talks	có tiền mua tiên cũng được
more dead than alive	thừa sống thiếu chết
more or less	chẳng ít thì nhiều
new one in, old one out	có mới nới cũ
no pains no gains	tay làm hàm nhai
on the dot	ở một thời điểm thời gian chính xác	The class will start at 8:00 a.m. on the dot, so don’t be late!
once in a blue moon	rất hiếm khi	I used to see him all the time, but now he just visits me once in a blue moon.
once in a while	đôi khi, lâu lâu	Have you been to the new movie theater? No, only see movies once in a while.
out of sight out of mind	xa mặt cách lòng
over the moon	vô cùng hài lòng và hạnh phúc	I was over the moon when I passed my speaking test.
plain as day	obvious; clear	It’s plain as day that you’re in love with her, so just admit it.
play second fiddle	to be less important	I hate playing second fiddle to my sister; she always does things better than I do!
practice makes perfect	có công mài sắt có ngày nên kim
pull yourself together	calm down and behave normally	Pull yourself together, man! Sure, your girlfriend just dumped you and then you got hit by a car, but you can’t let those things get you down.
put your foot in your mouth	saying something you shouldn’t have	Jessica really put her foot in her mouth when she asked about John’s job right after he lost it.
put yourself in somebody’s shoes	thử đặt mình vào vị trí/hoàn cảnh của người khác	If you PUT YOURSELF IN MY SHOES, you would understand why I made that decision.
rain cats and dogs	mưa như trút nước
read my/your/his mind	chỉ một ý tưởng hoặc suy nghĩ đã được người khác biết	I was surprised he knew what I was planning, like he could read my mind.
run of the mill	thông thường	Apple phones are very run of the mill these days.
safe and sound	bình an vô sự
see eye to eye	có cùng quan điểm, đồng ý	I don’t see eye to eye with my father on many things.
set in their ways	không muốn thay đổi	My parents are quite traditional and set in their ways.
sharp	chính xác thời gian đó	I’ll meet you at 9 o’clock sharp. If you’re late, we’ll be in trouble!
sick and tired	to be bothered or annoyed by.	She is sick and tired of her dog chewing up her shoes every day.
silence is golden	im lặng là vàng
sink or swim	được ăn cả ngã về không
sit on the fence	lưỡng lự	I’m sitting on the fence with my girlfriend when we went shopping!
sleep on it	suy nghĩ (trước khi quyết định)	That sounds like a good deal, but I’d like to sleep on it before I give you my final decision.
slow but sure	chậm mà chắc
snug as a bug in a rug	warm and cozy; content	That baby looks as snug as a bug in a rug cuddled up next to his mother.
so far so good	mọi thứ vẫn tốt đẹp
so many men, so many minds	chín người mười ý
solidity first	ăn chắc mặc bền
soulmate	bạn chí cốt tâm giao, tri âm tri kỷ	My husband is not just my lover, he’s my soulmate.
speak one way and act another	nói một đằng, làm một nẻo
step up your game	to start performing better	Listen, Jen. You’d better step up your game if you want to get all A’s in Miss Finch’s Physics class. She isn’t easy!
stick your nose into something	to interfere	Sharon always sticks her nose into everyone else’s business.
still waters run deep	tẩm ngẩm tầm ngầm
straight from the horse’s mouth	directly from the person involved	Listen to the news straight from the horse’s mouth; we’re all getting bonuses this week!
take for granted	coi việc có cái gì như một điều hiển nhiên nên không trân trọng khi có điều đó	He took her help for granted without saying thank you.
take it easy	relax	I know you’re not feeling well, so try to take it easy today.
the more the merrier	càng đông càng vui
the way of the world	lề thói chung, lẽ thường tình	They always say patriotism is the way of the world.
time cure all pains	thời gian sẽ làm lành mọi vết thương
tip of the iceberg	the small easily visible part of a larger problem	The fact that Carrie is dating a member of the mafia is just the tip of the iceberg; she’s also smuggling contraband into the country.
tit for tat	ăn miếng trả miếng
to be up in arms about something	tức giận, buồn bực vì điều gì đó	She has been UP IN ARMS about the rent increase.
to not see the wood for the trees	to be so involved with the details that you don’t get the most important facts	She always argues about the silliest things; it’s like she can’t see the wood for the trees.
twist someone’s arm	thuyết phục ai đó làm gì. nếu một người dùng cụm “twisted your arm” thì có nghĩa là người đó đang cố thuyết phục bạn làm điều mà có lẽ bạn không muốn làm.	They had to twist his arm, but they got him to join the project
united we stand, divided we fall	đoàn kết là sống, chia rẽ là chết
up a creek without a paddle	in an unlucky/bad situation	If you don’t have any money to pay for the repairs we just made to your car, I guess you’re up a creek without a paddle because you can’t have your car back.
up in the air	chỉ một điều chưa kết thúc, chưa được trả lời, giải quyết. câu thành ngữ tiếng anh này liên quan đến một kế hoạch hoặc một quyết định không chắc chắn.	I think I can do it quickly, but the exact schedule is still up in the air
walls have ears	tai vách mạch rừng
we reap what we sow	gieo gió gặp bão
what will be will be	cái gì đến sẽ đến
when in rome do as the romans do	nhập gia tùy tục
where there’s smoke, there’s fire	không có lửa làm sao có khói
with age comes wisdom	gừng càng già, càng cay
you get what you pay for	tiền nào của ấy
you rock!	you are great	Dude. You rock. Thanks for offering to watch my pet iguana all week.

06/03/2022

Crying for the Moon là gì?
Crying for the Moon là gì?

Ask/cry for the moon là thành ngữ tiếng Anh (idioms) có nghĩa muốn một điều gì đó không thể thực hiện được (giống như đòi lấy mặt trăng làm của riêng).

Xem thêm TOP 100 idioms thông dụng trong tiếng Anh

Crying for the Moon là gì?

“Cry for the moon” hoặc “ask for the moon” = đòi (bằng được) mặt trăng ⇒ nghĩa là đưa ra những yêu cầu không thực tế/vô lý và không thể nào xảy ra được.

Ask for the Moon”, which means “to ask for too much, to want something that is not possible.”

Ví dụ.
- There’s no point hoping for a permanent peace in the area. It’s like asking for the moon. (Chẳng ích gì khi hy vọng sẽ có hoà bình lâu dài cho khu vực này. Điều đó cũng khó như đòi chiếm mặt trăng làm của riêng vậy).
- You are seditious (nổi loạn), you are a prairie (đồng cỏ, thảo nguyên) on fire, you are a barrel of gunpowder (thuốc súng), you cry for the moon, you are not fit for a fur coat; what have you to do with Home Rule?’
- “AMS–they have asked for 14 days thinking that if they ask for stars, they will get the Moon. If they ask for the Moon, they will get the Earth. They have already taken five days of questioning, now they want 14 days,” Singhvi argued before court.
Nguồn gốc của Crying for the Moon

Origin: this hyperbolic idiom appeared in the mid-1800s in slightly different form. Charles Dickens had it as “cry for the moon” (in “Bleak House”, 1852) and William Makepeace Thackeray as “wish for the moon” (in “Lovell the Widower”, 1860). Today “ask” is the most common version.
06/03/2022

Đề cương ôn tập giữa kì 2 Tiếng Anh 10

TỪ VỰNG

UNIT 6

1. gender equality: sự bình đẳng giới

gender discrimination: sự phân biệt giới

2. equal (adj) – equally (adv) – equality (n)

>< unequal – unequally – inequality

3. eliminate (v) ~ get rid of: loại bỏ

4. preference (n) sự ưu tiên

5. pursue (v) theo đuổi

6. sue sb FOR: kiện

7. be aware OF: nhận thức ra điều gì

8. apply FOR: đăng kí

9. give up: từ bỏ

10. come true: trở thành sự thật

11. pay a heavy price: trả giá đắt

12. stop/prevent sb FROM: ngăn cản

13. address (v) giải quyết

14. wage discrimination: sự pbiệt tiền lương

UNIT 7

1. similarity (n) sự giống nhau

>< diference (n) sự khác nhau

2. proposal ceremony: lễ cầu hôn

engagement ceremony: lễ đính hôn

wedding ceremony: lễ thành hôn

à propose TO sb: cầu hôn

be engaged TO sb: đính hôn

be married TO sb/ marry sb: kết hôn

3. complicated (adj) ~ complex: phức tạp

>< simple (adj)

4. bride (n) cô dâu – bridesmaid (n) phù dâu

5. groom/ bridegroom (n) chú rể – best man: phù rể

6. reception (n) tiệc

7. superstition (n) sự mê tín

superstitious ABOUT (adj) mê tín

8. play an important part/role IN: có vai trò quan trọng

UNIT 8

1. device (n) thiết bị

2. electronic (adj) điện tử

3. take photos: chụp ảnh

4. record (v) ghi âm

5. take notes: ghi chú

6. share sth WITH sb: chia sẻ

7. access (v) truy cập

(the) access TO: sự truy cập

8. digital (adj) kĩ thuật số

9. touch screen: màn hình cảm ứng

10. look up: tra cứu

11. take advantage of = make use of: tận dụng

12. (the) effect/ influence/ impact ON: sự a/ hưởng, tác động

effective (adj) hiệu quả – effectively (adv)

13. voice recognition: nhận diện giọng nói

14. portable (adj) dễ mang theo

15. application/ app (n) ứng dụng

16. distract sb FROM: làm xao lãng

NGỮ PHÁP

1. Câu bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu

2. Cấp so sánh

3. Mạo từ a/ an/ the

4. Mệnh đề quan hệ

PARAGRAPH WRITING:

1. Disadvantages of being a working mother.

Mothers should be strongly discouraged from working outside the home. First, women have traditional roles as housewives and housekeepers. They should stay home, doing housework and looking after their husbands and children. In extended families where more than two generations live together, women are also the main caregivers for elderly people. Secondly, working mothers do not have enough time. Men’s work finish at the office, but women’s work is extended to their households. After an eight-hour working day, these exhausted women have to do household chores, take care of their husbands and children without having time to relax. Finally, working mothers can not be good workers. Tiring and boring chores at home negatively affect women’s tasks in their working place. They can not concentrate or work effectively as those who do not have to worry about taking kids to school, picking them up after school and doing housework. Clearly, mothers should not be encouraged to work outside the home.

2. Typical characteristics of Vietnamese people.

A typical Vietnamese person is hard-working, skillful, and devoted to the family. The most prominent characteristic of most Vietnamese is that they work really hard. In fact, in addition to the eight working hours at a job, they still spend time on different household chores. Moreover, Vietnamese people are also well-known for many skills. Both men and women can cook tasty meals and decorate the house. A visit to the family in Viet Nam will be a good chance to experience how good they are at all these tasks. Finally, Vietnamese are really devoted to the family. Their biggest concerns are always about family matters like jobs, hobbies, and health of all family members. That is why the majority of Vietnamese people immediately rush home after work to be with their children and take care of them and the other people in the family. In short, these characteristics are typical of the majority of Vietnamese people.

Đề ôn tập giữa kì 2 Tiếng Anh 10 số 1

I. Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the others.

Question 1. A. challenge B. become C. improve D. infect

Question 2. A. weather B. global C. permit D. program

II. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others

Question 3. A. damaged B. reached C. failed D. solved

Question 4. A. homework B. healthy C. honest D. handle

Question 5. A. study B. status C. sunny D. subject

III. Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences

Question 6. With modern _________ for the home, doing housework is no longer a burden for housewives

A. inventions B. inventing C. invent D. inventors

Question 7. Circle the best answer to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following sentence.

In Viet Nam, it is customary to choose a favourable day for occasions such as wedding, funerals, or house-moving days.

A. favourite B. whole C. beautiful D. suitable

Question 8. The Internet was first created in the 1960s. Since then, it _________ people’s lives in different aspects.

A. is changing B. changes C. changed D. has changed

Question 9. Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction.

No one is the happiest than the bride and groom on the day of their wedding.

A. the happiest B. their C. on D. the

Question 10. Poor women in disadvantaged areas should ____ more help by governments.

A. be offered B. be offering C. offered D. offer

Question 11. On many days of the year, Vietnamese people not only ____ the table for meals, but they also put food on the altar for their ancestors.

A. clear B. book C. lie D. lay

Question 12. Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction.

Efforts should be make to offer all children equal access to education.

A. efforts B. be make C. access to education D. offer all children

Question 13. Christmas Eve is ____ best time for Japanese youngsters to go out for a special, romantic evening.

A. a B. the C. an D. x

Question 14. Circle the best answer to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in the following sentence.

To an American, success is the result of hard work and self-reliance.

A. enthusiasm B. industry C. devotion D. laziness

Question 15. The gender ____ in education in Yemen is among the highest in the world.

A. gap B. generation C. sex D. male

Question 16. A: “Let’s go and cheer for their happiness today!” B: “_________”

A. It’s too late. B. No, thanks C. Have a go, please. D. That’s a good idea!

IV. Give the correct tense/ form of verbs in brackets.

Question 17: Tim: (You/ speak) _________________________ to Peter yet?

Mike: Not yet.

Question 18: I tried (understand) __________________________ the lesson but I just couldn’t.

V. Give the correct form of words in brackets.

Question 19: Our family members have ________________ rights and responsibilities. (EQUALITY)

Question 20: Vietnam has kept a variety of superstitious ______________ about daily activities. (BELIEVE)

VI. Read the passage, and do the tasks that follow

Not only does Linda Greenlaw do one of the most dangerous jobs in the world, but she also does it extremely well. She has been described as “one of the best captains on the entire East coast” and that, in one of the leading countries in fishing industry, is praise indeed.

Linda was born and brought up on Isle au Haut, a tiny island ten kilometers off the coast of Maine, USA. She fell in love with fishing as a child, and she worked on fishing boats during her summer break from college.

Her first opportunity to go on a deep-sea fishing trip came when she was nineteen. Alden Leeman, a man she’d never met before hired her for thirty days on his sword fishing boat. The trip was a success and eventually Alden offered Linda her first boat to captain in 1986, which probably made her the only woman ever to captain a sword fishing boat.

So, why did she take up sword fishing in the first place? Linda says that not only does she like the way she feels on a boat, but she also gets passionate about catching a fish. More than anything she’s proud of being a fisherman, even more so than she is of being a best-selling author.

Linda has published four books to date, the first of which, The Hungry Ocean, was top of the New York bestseller list for three months. In it, Linda tells the story of one fishing trip and narrates the adventures she experienced on board with her five- man crew, including bad weather, sickness, mechanical problems and, of course, the fish.

But the world of fish and fishing is a man’s world and it’s not easy to find a word to describe Linda Greenlaw. In her own words, she says: “I am a woman. I am a fisherman not “a fisherwoman”, “fisherlady” or “fishergirl”.

Choose the best answer for each question:

Question 1: Linda is………….

A. American B. British C. Canadian D. Hungarian

Question 2: Linda took up sword fishing because ………….

A. she fell in love with a fisherman. B. she loves boats and catching fish.

C. all her family are fishermen. D. she needed to earn some money.

Question 3: Linda prefers to be described as a………….

A. a fisherlady B. a fisherman C. a fisherwoman D. a fishergirl

Answer the questions:

Question 4.How old was she when her first opportunity to go on a deep-sea fishing trip came?

……………………………………………………………………………………………………….

Question 5. How many people were there on the fishing trip in The Hungry Ocean?

……………………………………………………………………………………………………….

VII. Read the passage and choose A, B, C or D to fill in the blank. (1 point)

MOBILE PHONE

When Scotsman Alexander Graham Bell (1)_______ the telephone in 1876, it was a revolution in communication. (2)_______ the first time, people could talk to each other over great distances almost as clearly as if they were in the same room. Nowadays, though, we (3)_______ use Bell’s invention for (4) _______ photographs, accessing the Internet or watching video clips rather than talking. Over the last two decades a new (5)_______ of spoken communication has emerged: the mobile phone.

Question 1. A. invented B. has been invented C. is invented D. was invented

Question 2. A. By B. Since C. As D. For

Question 3. A. increase B. increased C. increasing D. increasingly

Question 4. A. taking B. buying C. moving D. capturing

Question 5. A. means B. aids C. ways D. tools

VIII. Rewrite the following sentences so that it stays the same meaning to the first one. (1 point)

Question 1.They believe that the man was a terrorist.

The man is ……………………………………………………………………………………….

Question 2.I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.

This is the first time………………………………………………………………………………

Question 3. People should send their complaints to the main office.

Their complaints ………………………………………………………………………………

Question 4.There is no need for you to talk loudly.

You don’t have …………………………………………………………………………………

Question 5. Many people believe that no sea in the world is warmer than the Red Sea.

Many people believe that the …………………………………………………………………….

ĐỀ ÔN TẬP GIỮA HỌC KÌ II SỐ 2

II. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others:

1. A. believed B. enjoyed C. inspired D. eliminated

2. A. question B. education C. instruction D. discrimination

III. Choose the word whose the main stress is placed differently from the others:

1. A. student B. employ C. mobile D. gender

2. A. internet B. different C. understand D. motivate

IV. Choose the best option to complete or substitute the underlined part in the following sentences.

1. Superstitions still________ an important part of life for many people in Vietnam.

take B. play C. do D. give

2 . ______ against women and girls should be eliminated when the government and people co-operate.

A. Equality B. Discrimination C. Dissatisfaction D. Disbelief

3. A _______ is the person who keeps the bride calm, help her ready and looks after her dress.

A. groom B. bridegroom C. bridesmaid D. groomsman

4. He feels ……….. than last year because his study results are …………………

A. happy/ good B. happier/ gooder C. more happy/best D.happier/better

5. _________ women live longer than __________ men.

A. the/ the B. the/ Ø C. Ø / the D. Ø/ Ø
6. – It’s time for lunch. – “___________”.

A. Oh good! B. One hour C. Half past twelve D. What is it?

7. The picnic ________ because Peter has just had a traffic accident.

A. will cancel B. will be cancelling C. will be cancelled D. will have cancelled

8. Equality for everyone in ________, employment and medical care is the target of every government.

A. educator B. educational C. educated D. education

9. Which option has the closest meaning to the underlined word in the below sentence.

We are determined to eradicate gender inequality in work in our company.

A. protect B. improve C. eliminate D. prepare

10. You ________ use this device now because it is very dangerous.

A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t

V. Choose the underlined word or phrase in each sentence that is incorrect.

1. What is the name of the boy his father is the president of the School Parents Association?

A B C D

2. No one in my class can speak English as fluently than Mary.

A B C D

3. On many days of the year, people not only lay the table for meals, but they also laid food on the altar.

A B C D

VI. Choose the best word to complete the following passage by circling A,B,C or D.

Mobile technology can help students open the door to new horizons, making their learning flexible, motivating and speedy. It is not difficult to understand why (1) _________ schools are encouraging mobile learning in the classroom. Smartphones, tablet computers, e-readers, netbooks and laptops, etc., are gradually becoming great learning (2) _________ for students.

Mobile devices make learning flexible. School computer labs with desktops are wonderful but they are not handy. Students cannot use them in the school yard during the break time or in the school canteen while they wait for lunch. Mobile learning devices are different. They are light, portable and (3) _________. Students can carry these devices with them wherever they want and whenever they like.

Mobile learning is motivating. Students are more (4) _________ and inspired to study when they work with different types of apps. These apps not only help them understand the materials better but also motivate them to study harder both in and out of the classroom. Motivation and (5) _________ can lead to good results, and good results can lead to more motivation and inspiration.

1. A. more or more B. more and most C. more and more D. most and most

2. A. dictionaries B. books C. computers D. tools

3. A. convenient B. beautiful C. interesting D. tiring

4. A. exciting B. excited C. excitement D. excite

5. A. inspire B. inspiration C. inspired D. inspire

VII. Read the passage below and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to each question.

Visitors to Vietnam should pay attention to the following advice.

Socializing

Vietnamese people like to ask questions about age, marriage, salary, etc. when they meet someone for the first time. For example, they may ask, ‘How old are you?’, ‘Are you married?’, ‘What do you do for a living?’, ‘Do you have any children?’ Don’t be embarrassed by these kinds of questions. This is the Vietnamese way of being friendly.

Presents

Vietnamese people always show their gratitude when receiving a gift. However, you should not be surprised if they do not open a present you had given them immediately. Opening a present in front of the gift-giver is considered to be embarrassing.

Compliments

Although Vietnamese people always appreciate compliments, they are usually modest in their reactions. For example, in response to the compliment ‘What a nice dress!’ a Vietnamese girl may say, ‘I don’t think so. It’s very old.’

The elderly

Always show the elderly respect. Bowing your head slightly to an elderly person is a sign of respect. During a meal, elderly people should be served first.

1. Which questions do Vietnamese people often ask when they meet someone for the first time?

A. questions about music B. questions about personal life

C. questions about weather D. questions about sports

2. Who should be served first during a meal in Vietnam?

A. the poor people B. the young people C. the old people D. the rich people

3. Why don’t Vietnamese people open presents immediately?

A. Because they feel bored with opening a present.

B. Because they don’t like gift-givers.

C. Because they feel embarrassed to open a present in front of the gift-giver.

D. Because they don’t like presents.

4. How do Vietnamese people react to compliments?

A. modestly B. happily C. excitedly D. sadly

5. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Vietnamese people often ask ‘How old are you?’ when they meet someone for the first time.

B. Vietnamese people don’t appreciate compliments.

C. Vietnamese people always respect the elderly.

D. Vietnamese people ask questions about age, marriage, salary, etc. to show their friendliness.

VIII. Finish each of the following sentences so that it has the same meaning as the first one

1. They should take more care of the disadvantaged children in this area.

→ The disadvantaged children in this area ……………………………………………………

2. The Everest is higher than any mountain in the world.

→ The Everest is ……………………………………………………………………………….

3. You have just met a newly-wed couple. Their wedding is by far the biggest in my hometown.

→ You have just met a ………………………………………………………………………….

4. These cars are very luxury. They were made in Germany.

→ These car, …………………………………………………………………………………….

ĐỀ ÔN TẬP GIỮA HỌC KÌ II SỐ 3

I. Choose the word that has the underlined letter(s) pronounced differently from the rest. (0,5point)

1. A. access B. affect C. alert D. libra

2. A.enjoys /z/ B. records C. performs D.picks

II. Choose the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words. (0,5 point)

1. A. device B. affect C. equal D. enroll

2. A. assignment B. concentrate C. effective D. engagement

III. Choose the best option to complete the following sentences. (2,0 points)

1. My brother got married_________one of his friend from college last week.

A. of B. to C. with D. for

Get married to sb = marry sb: kết hôn với ai

2. . She is_____ girl in our class.

A. the most intelligent B. more intelligent C. intelligent D. less intelligent

3. George: “In my opinion, action films are exciting.” – Frankie: “______”

A. Yes. Congratulations! B. There’s no doubt about it.

C. What an opinion! D. You shouldn’t have said that.

4. They live in the house _______ they bought last year.

A. whom B. whose C. where D. which

5.He was______ from the game show because he cheated

A. elimination B. eliminating C. eliminated D. eliminative

6.She doesn’t have enough money to meet all her ______________

A. engagements B. proposals C. ceremonies D. smartphones

7.Nowaday many students _______ advantages of electric devices to learn English .

A. make B. apply D. use D. take

Take advantage of = make use of: tận dụng, lợi dụng

8. Remember to bring a raincoat with you. It______ rain later.

A should B.can C. might D. must

IV. Circle one mistake from the underlined words or phrases. (0,5point)

Each of the members of the group were made to write a report every week.

A B  was C D

2. It is extremely important for an engineer know to use a computer.

A B C D  to V

V. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets. (1,5 points)

1. If I (be)………………… you, I(apply)…………………………………..for the job. WERE – WOULD APPLY

2. I ( still, look)………………………………………for a job, but I hope(find)…………………….something soon.

AM STILL LOOKING – TO FIND

3. Your car should( repair)………………………………….immediately. BE REPAIRED

4. Since he left school he (live)………………in HCM city. HAS LIVED

VI. Rewrite the sentences, as directed. (1,0 point)

1. The last time we met my aunt was in August.

=>We haven’t MET MY AUNT SINCE AUGUST.

2.They can postpone the class meeting.

=>The class meeting CAN BE POSTPONED

3. Electronic devices are bad for your eyes. Their radiation is very harmful .

=> Electronic devices WHOSE RADIATION IS VERY HARMFUL ARE BAD FOR YOUR EYES.

4. Nothing is more precious than happiness and health

=>Happiness and health ARE THE MOST PRECIOUS (THINGS).

VII. Choose the correct word to fill each space in the following passage. (1,0 point)

ask speaker answer

sudden talk jokes

In Germany, it’s important to be serious in a work situation. They don’t mix work and play so you shouldn’t make (1) JOKES as you do in the UK and USA when you first meet people. They work in a very organized way and prefer to do one thing at a time. They don’t like· interruptions or (2) SUDDEN changes of schedule. Punctuality is very important so you should arrive on time for appointments. At meeting, it’s important to follow the agenda and not interrupt the other (3) SPEAKER. If you give a presentation, you should focus on facts and technical information and the quality of your company’s products. You should also prepare well, as they may (4) ASK a lot of questions. Colleagues normally use the family names, and title – for example ‘Doctor’ or ‘Professor’, so you shouldn’t use first names unless a person asks you to.

VIII. Read the passage carefully and decide whether the following statements are True (T)or False(F). (1,0 point)

Gender equality is not only a fundamental human right, but also a necessary foundation for a peaceful, prosperous and sustainable world. Unfortunately, at the current time, 1 in 5 women and girls between the ages of 15-49 have reported experiencing physical or sexual violence by an intimate partner within a 12-month period and 49 countries currently have no laws protecting women from domestic violence. Progress is occurring regarding harmful practices such as child marriage and FGM (Female Genital Mutilation), which has declined by 30% in the past decade, but there is still much work to be done to complete eliminate such practices.

Providing women and girls with equal access to education, health care, decent work, and representation in political and economic decision-making processes will fuel sustainable economies and benefit societies and humanity at large. Implementing new legal frameworks regarding female equality in the workplace and the eradication of harmful practices targeted at women is crucial to ending the gender-based discrimination prevalent in many countries around the world.

1. Gender equality is a necessary foundation for a peaceful, prosperous and sustainable world. T

2. One in five girls or women put up with domestic violence within one-year period. F

3. It’s essential to provide women and girls with equal access to social issues. T

4. New legal framework regarding female equality in the workplace is important. T

IX. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions. (1,0 point)

Finding Innovative Applications of Technology

While technology, in and of itself, does not always spur innovation in the classroom, there are countless innovative ways to use technology to better teach and engage students. Here are some examples:

Robots in the Classroom – South Korean schools have experimented with robot teachers. This makes lessons more interesting and entertaining for kids and enables teachers from anywhere in the world to be “present” in the classroom.

Mobile Technology – Smartphones and other mobile devices are increasingly used in education. Mobile apps let teachers conduct digital polls, enhance verbal and presentation skills, and incorporate technological skills with core competency lessons.

3D Learning – Kids enjoy 3D games and movies, so why not use this technology to help them learn? GEMS Modern Academy in Dubai does just this, providing students with a 3D lab that offers interactive multimedia presentations.

Assisting Special Needs Students – Assistive technology is especially useful for students with learning disabilities. For example, phonetic spelling software helps dyslexic students and others with reading problems to convert words to the correct spelling.

Questions:

1. Are there robot teachers in South Korea? YES.

…………………………………………………………………………………

2. In which field are Mobile Technology – Smartphones and other mobile devices increasingly used ? EDUCATION

………………………………………………………………………………………..

3. Which country provides students with a 3D lab that other interactive multimedia presentations? DUBAI

………………………………………………………………………………………..

4. What aspect does phonetic spelling software help dyslexic students and others with reading problems?

TO CONVERT WORDS TO THE CORRECT SPELLING

………………………………………………………………………………………..

ĐỀ ÔN TẬP GIỮA HỌC KÌ II SỐ 14

I. Choose the suitable words from the box to complete the sentences. (1,25 p)

eliminated participate strongly crossing similarities

1. Mothers should be ______________________ supported to work outside the home. STRONGLY

2. People have______________________poverty and hunger in many parts of the world. ELIMINATED (= get rid of)

3. In Viet Nam, about seventy percent of females ______________________ in the workforce. PARTICIPATE

= labor force (lực lượng lao động)

Particicpate in = take part in: tham gia

Female >< male

4. I see a lot of________________________ between Vietnamese and British cultures. SIMILARITIES >< DIFFERENCE (n)

A lot of + N không đếm đc/ N đếm đc, số nhiều

5. Some people try to avoid____________________the path of a woman, as this may not bring good luck to them. CROSSING (avoid Ving: tránh làm gì)

II. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences (2.0 ps)

1. We _______ stop when traffic lights are red.

A.must

B. should

C. might/may

D. can

2. Mount Everest is _______ mountain on Earth.

A. tall

B. the taller

C. the tallest

D. tallest

3. After graduating from university, Mai Lan has worked as _______ flight attendant. (tiếp viên hàng không – từ chỉ nghề nghiệp)

A. a

B. the

C. an

D. Ø

4. In some Asian countries like Viet Nam or China, money is given to the newly-married couple as a wedding present. (CLOSEST MEANING )

A. gift

B.donation

C. souvenir

D. contribution

– donation (n) sự ủng hộ, sự quyên góp

– donate (v) ủng hộ, quyên góp

 DONATE TO SB/STH = MAKE A DONATION TO SB/STH

– CONTRIBUTE TO sb/sth: đóng góp, góp phần = make a contribution to sb/sth

5. I think that up to now there has not been a real _______ between men and women.

A. equal

B. equally

C. equality

D. equalize

– equal (adj) >< unequal (adj)

– equality (n) >< inequality (n)

6. Superstitions still _______an important part of life for many people in Vietnam.

A. take

B. play

C. give

D. do

– play a part/ role IN: có vai trò trong ….

– superstition (n) sự mê tín  superstitious ABOUT: mê tín về …

7. Detective books are ________than science fiction ones.

A. interesting

B. interestinger

C. most interesting

D. more interesting

8. A: “Would you like to stay with us and spend our traditional Tet holidays together?”

B: “____”

A. What a nice idea! Thanks.	B. Oh, lucky you
C. What a shame, I will	D. How come?

III. Read the passage and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each space. (1.25 p)

Janet got married to Pedro last Saturday, and we went to the wedding, (9) ______ took place in a lovely little church in the country. Janet, the bride, wore a beautiful white dress; it had a long train made of silk, and it was carried by a young (10) ______ who was the daughter of her elder sister. At the start, her husband-to-be, the groom was waiting for her at the front of the church. She walked down the aisle to the front with her father, and after (11) ______ ceremony , she came back down again with her husband.

Afterwards, people took photos outside the church, and all the guests were invited to a reception in a hotel nearby, where we all had a meal. (12) ______ the meal, the best man, who was Pedro’s oldest friend, made a lovely speech , and told everyone about how they had met, what it was like when they first started going out, and what Pedro had said when he had proposed. Then a few hours later, they (13) ______ off on their honeymoon, which they were going to spend in Bali.

9. A. which	B. who	C. where	D. that
10. A. bridesmaid	B. guest	C. best man	D. groom
11. A .a	B. the	C. an	D. Ø
12. A. At	B. After	C. During	D. Before
13. A.took	B. set	C. put	D. cut

IV. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the question. (1.25 p)

During the nineteenth century, women in the United States organized and participated in a large number of reform movements, including movements to reorganize the prison system,ban

the sale of alcohol, and, most importantly, to free the slaves. Some women saw similarities in the social status of women and slaves. Women like Elizabeth Cady, Stanton and Lucy Stone were feminists and abolitionists who supported the rights of both women and blacks. A number of male abolitionists, including William Lloyd Garrison and Wendell Philips, also supported the rights of women to speak and participate equally with men in anti-slavery activities. Probably more than any other movement, abolitionism offered women a previously denied entry into politics. They became involved primarily in order to better their living conditions and the conditions of others.

When the Civil War ended in 1865, the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments to the Constitution adopted in 1868 and 1870 granted citizenship and suffrage to blacks but not to women. Discouraged but resolved, feminists influenced more and more women to demand the right to vote. In 1869 the Wyoming Territory had yielded to demands by feminists, but eastern states resisted more stubbornly than before. A women’s suffrage bill had been presented to every Congress since 1878, but it continually failed to pass until 1920, when the Nineteenth Amendment granted women the rights to vote.

Question 14: What is the main idea of the passage ?

A. Abolitionists B. The Wyoming Territory

C. Women’s suffrage D. The Foundation and 15^th Amendments

Question 15: The word “ban” in paragraph 1 refers to _______.

A. publish B. prohibit C. promote D. encourage

Question 16: According to the passage, why did women became involved primarily in politics?

A. To support Elizabeth Cady Stanton for president.

B. To be selected to public office.

C. To amend the Declaration of Independence.

D. To improve the conditions of life that existed at the time.

Question 17: The word “ it ” in paragraph 2 refers to _______

A. bill B. congress

C. vote D. nineteen Amendment

Question 18: When were women allowed to vote throughout the United States?

A. After 1866 B. After 1920 C. After 1870 D. After 1878

V . Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings. (1,25 p)

1. Her old house is not as big as her new one.
-> Her new house……………………………………………………………..…………..……

2. No one in my group is more intelligent than Mary.
-> Mary ………………………………………………………………………………….…….

3. They will sue the company for wage discrimination.

-> The company …………………………………………………………..………………….

4. They must not allow any kind of violence at school.

-> Any kind of violence………………………………………………..………..……..……..

5. It’s 2 months since I last wrote to my parents.

-> I have….…………………………………………..………………….….…..………….….

ĐỀ ÔN TẬP GIỮA HỌC KÌ II SỐ 15

I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1. A. fear B. hear C. pear D. near.

2. A. inventor B. president C. adventure D. genetic.

II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

1. A. study B. reply C. apply D. rely

2. A. career B. gender C. equal D. answer

III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. In Japan, ____ most important holiday of the season is New Year’s Day, which comes one week after Christmas.

A. the B. Ø C. an D. a

2. On the web you can read ____ newspapers or magazines; you can watch videos, download music or buy anything.

A. virtual B. online C. digital D. offline

3. In English class yesterday, we had a discussion ____ different cultures.

A. around B. about C. for D. from

4. Give back the money ____ you took.

A. it B. who C. whom D. which

5. The team paid a _____ price for its lack of preparation.

A. heavy B. dirty C. light D. expensive

6. In the past, the ____ and engagement ceremonies took place one or two years before the wedding.

A. propose B. proposing C. proposal D. proposed

IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

1. Mary is planning to tie the knot with her German boyfriend next June.

A. get married B. say goodbye C. get together D. fall in love

2. In some Asian countries like Viet Nam or China, money is given to the newly-married couple as a wedding present.

A. gift B. donation C. souvenir D. contribution

V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes the following exchange.

1. Mary: “What a beautiful wedding dress you are wearing today, Daisy!”

Daisy: “____”

A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Thanks, it’s nice of you to say so.

C. Don’t mention it. D. Thanks for your gift!

VI. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

1. Efforts should be make to offer all children equal access to education.

A B C D

2. This discrimination against women and girls must be abolishing.

A B C D

VII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions below

Mobile technology can help students open the door to new horizons, making their learning flexible, motivating and speedy. It is not difficult to understand why more and more schools are encouraging mobile learning in the classroom. Smartphones, tablet computers, e-readers, netbooks and laptops, etc. are gradually becoming great learning tools for students.

Mobile devices make learning flexible. School computer labs with desktops are wonderful but they are not handy. Students cannot use them in the school yard during the break time or in the school canteen while they wait for lunch. Mobile learning devices are different. They are light, portable and convenient. Students can carry these devices with them wherever they want and whenever they like.

Mobile learning is motivating. Students are more excited and inspired to study when they work with different types of apps. These apps not only help them understand the materials better but also motivate them to study harder both in and out of the classroom. Motivation and inspiration can lead to good results, and good results can lead to more motivation and inspiration.

Mobile learning makes education speedy. Without having to leave the school building, students can instantly get information or materials necessary for their study. This can be done easily thanks to mobile devices with Wi-Fi. The Internet brings the whole world into the classroom and it takes students just a few seconds to access this wonderful world of knowledge and information.

Mobile technology is already here. It is up to each school to choose the time when they allow the use of mobile devices and the extent to which their “digital natives” can take full advantage of these devices. Hopefully, they can make the right decision quickly to help broaden students’ learning opportunities both inside and outside of class.

1. What are listed as mobile devices in the text?

A. Smartphones, tablets, e-readers, netbooks and laptops. B. Smartphones and laptops.

C. Smartphones, tablets, e-readers and laptops. D. Smartphones, e-books and laptops.

2. How easy to carry around are mobile devices?

A. They are light and convenient. B. They are light, portable and convenient.

C. They are portable and convenient. D. They are light and portable.

3. What effects do apps have on students?

A. They help students understand the materials better. B. They motivate students to study harder.

C. They disappoint students. D. Both A and B

4. How speedy is mobile learning?

A. It takes students a few minutes to access knowledge and information. B. Students spend hours surfing the Internet.

C. It takes students a few seconds to access knowledge and information. D. Students can get rid of heavy backpacks.

5. What will happen if schools soon decide to use mobile technology in learning?

A. Their decision will help broaden students’ learning opportunities. B. Students will have more free time.

C. Their decision will eliminate students’ learning opportunities. D. Students will play more games.

VIII. Give the correct form of the words in brackets in the sentences below.

1. Most of the teachers see the new classroom technology as …………………..in the educational process. (use)

2. The parents of the groom go to the fortune teller to see what date and time is best for them to ………………….the wedding ceremony. (celebration)

3. Digital services offer an opportunity to ……………………students about media use. (education)

4. Laptops and wireless technologies allow students to access …………………..relevant to class topics immediately. (inform)

IX. Put the verbs in the brackets in the following sentences into correct tense or form

1. They often _________________ (visit) their parents on Saturday.

2. I _________________ (get) a special present on my last birthday.

3. They _________________ (not see) their friends since last year.

4. They _________________ (plant) trees over there at the moment.

X. Rewrite the sentences below

1. I will always remember the teacher. He taught me how to read and write.

I will………………………………………………………………………

2. Governments should offer poor women more help.

Poor women………………………………………..

3. The black dress is more expensive than the white one.

The white dress…………………………………………………

4. No one in my group is more intelligent than Mary.

Mary …………………………………………………………..

02/03/2022

200 Basic Hebrew Phrases

Basic Hebrew Phrases: EMERGENCY HELP

Do you speak English? (female/male)
Ata midaber/at midaberret angleet?
I don’t speak Hebrew. (female/male)
Ani lo midaber/midaberret Ivrit.
Police…..Mishtarah
Doctor…..Rofeh
Hospital…..Beit Cholim
Passport…..Darkon

Basic Hebrew Phrases GREETINGS COURTESIES

Hello, good-bye or peace…..Shalom
Good morning…..Boker tov
Good evening…..Erev tov
See you soon…..L’hitra’ot
What’s up?…..Ma nishma
Yes…..Ken
No…..Lo
Thank you…..Todah
Excuse me/I’m sorry…..Slicha
Please/You’re welcome…..Bevakasha
What is your name? (male/female)…..Eich korim lecha/lach?
My name is……..Shmi…
How are you? (male/female)…..Ma shlomcha/shlomech?
Fine, OK…..B’seder
Not good…..Lo tov
Excellent…..Metzuyan
I’m tired (male/female)…..Ani ayef/ayefa
Student (male/female)…..Talmid/Talmida

Basic Hebrew Phrases WEEKDAYS

Sunday…..Yom Rishon
Monday …..Yom Shenee
Tuesday…..Yom Shlishee
Wednesday…..Yom Revi’i
Thursday…..Yom Chamishi
Friday…..Yom Shishi
Saturday (Sabbath)…..Yom Shabbat

Basic Hebrew Phrases GETTING AROUND

Where is …?…..Eifoh …?
When …?…..Matai …?
Why …?…..Lamah …?
I’m going to…(male/female)…..Ani nose’a l’…/Ani nosa’at l’…
There is…..Yesh
There is no…..Ain
Do you know where … is? (female/male)…..Ata yodea/aht yoda’at eifoh nimtza…
Wait/Just a moment…..Rega
Restaurant…..Mis’adah
Bathroom (services)…..Sherutim
Post Office (mail)…..Do’ar
Street…..Rechov
Boulevard…..Sderot
Market…..Shuk
Museum…..Muzion
Synagogue…..Beit Knesset
Church…..Knaissia
Central bus station…..Tachana merkazit
Taxi (regular, taxi)…..Monit
Taxi (shared taxi, like a mini-van)…..Sherut
Automobile…..Mekchonit
Train…..Rakevet
Bus…..Otoboos
Hotel…..Malon
Hostel…..Akhsaniya
Room…..Cheder
University…..Universita
Beach…..Chof
Grocery store…..Makolet
What is this?…..Mah zeh?
Food…..Ochel
Hour, time…..Sha’a
Day…..Yom
Week…..Shavuah
Month…..Chodesh
Year…..Shanah
Today…..Ha’yom
Yesterday…..Etmol
Tomorrow…..Machar
What time is it?…..Ma hasha’a
Right…..Yamin
Left…..Smol
Straight…..Yashar

Basic Hebrew Phrases SHOPPING DINING

Basic Hebrew Phrases

Do you have…(male/female)
Yesh lekcha/lakch…?
How much?.….Kama zeh oleh?
I want…(male/female).….Ani rotzeh/rotzah …
I don’t want…(male/female)
Ani lo rotzeh/rotzah…
Money.….Kesef
Change (literally, “leftovers”).….Odef
Waiter/waitress.….Meltzar/meltzarit
Water.….Mayim
Coffee.….Kafeh
Tea.....Tay

Basic Hebrew Phrases NUMBERS

One…..Achat
Two…..Shtayim
Three…..Shalosh
Four…..Arbah
Five…..Chamesh
Six…..Shesh
Seven…..Shevah
Eight…..Shmoneh
Nine…..Taysha
Ten…..Eser
Eleven…..Achat Esrey
Twelve…..Shtem Esrey
Thirteen…..Shlosh Esrey
Fourteen…..Arbah Esrey
Fifteen…..Chamesh Esrey
Sixteen…..Shesh Esrey
Seventeen…..Shva Esrey
Eighteen…..Shmoneh Esrey
Nineteen…..T’sha Esrey
Twenty…..Esreem
Twenty-one…..Esreem v’achat
Twenty-two…..Esreem v’shtayim
Thirty…..Shloshim
Forty…..Arbaim
Fifty…..Chamishim
Sixty…..Sheesheem
Seventy…..Shivim
Eighty…..Shmoneem
Ninety…..Teesheem
One hundred…..Meah
Two hundred…..Mataim
Three hundred…..Shlosh meot
Four hundred…..Arbah meot
Five hundred…..Chamesh meot
Six hundred…..Shesh meot
Seven hundred…..Shva meot
Eight hundred…..Shmoneh meot
Nine hundred…..Tsha meot
One thousand…..Elef
Two thousand…..Alpayeem
Three thousand…..Shloshet alafim

100 Common phrases in Hebrew with Pronunciation

English	Transliteration	Hebrew
Good morning.	bo-ker tov.	בוקר טוב.
Good evening.	e-rev tov.	ערב טוב.
Good night.	lai-la tov.	לילה טוב.
Thank you very much.	to-da ra-ba.	תודה רבה.
You’re welcome.	al lo da-var.	על לא דבר.
Let’s go.	bo ne-lekh.	בוא נלך.
How are you?	ma shlom-kha?	מה שלומך?
	ma shlo-mekh?	מה שלומך?
What’s up?	ma nish-ma?	מה נשמע?
What’s going on?	ma ko-re?	מה קורה?
	ma ho-lekh?	מה הולך?
	eikh ho-lekh?	איך הולך?
I’m fine.	a-ni be-se-der.	אני בסדר.
Nice to meet you.	na-im me-od.	נעים מאוד.
I speak a little Hebrew.	a-ni me-da-ber ktsat iv-rit.	אני מדבר קצת עברית.
	a-ni me-da-be-ret ktsat iv-rit.	אני מדברת קצת עברית.
Please correct my Hebrew mistakes.	ta-ken be-va-ka-sha et ha-ta-u-yot she-li be-iv-rit.	תקן בבקשה את הטעויות שלי בעברית.
I don’t understand.	a-ni lo me-vin.	אני לא מבין.
	a-ni lo me-vi-na.	אני לא מבינה.
Could you repeat that?	a-ta ya-khol lakh-zor al ze?	אתה יכול לחזור על זה?
	at ye-kho-la lakh-zor al ze?	את יכולה לחזור על זה?
What did you say?	ma a-mar-ta?	מה אמרת?
	ma a-mart?	מה אמרת?
What’s your name?	ma shim-kha?	מה שמך?
	ma shmekh?	מה שמך?
	eikh ko-rim le-kha?	איך קוראים לך?
	eikh ko-rim lakh?	איך קוראים לך?
My name is…	shmi…	שמי…
	ko-rim li…	קוראים לי…
Where are you from?	me-ei-fo a-ta?	מאיפה אתה?
	me-ei-fo at?	מאיפה את?
I’m from the US.	a-ni me-ar-tsot ha-brit.	אני מארצות הברית.
Where do you live?	ei-fo a-ta gar?	איפה אתה גר?
	ei-fo at ga-ra?	איפה את גרה?
I live in Tel Aviv.	a-ni gar be-tel a-viv.	אני גר בתל אביב.
	a-ni ga-ra be-tel a-viv.	אני גרה בתל אביב.
How long have you been in Israel?	ka-ma zman a-ta nim-tsa ba-a-rets?	כמה זמן אתה נמצא בארץ?
	ka-ma zman at nim-tset ba-a-rets?	כמה זמן את נמצאת בארץ?
I’ve been in Israel for one and a half years.	a-ni ba-a-rets sha-na va-khe-tsi.	אני בארץ שנה וחצי.
How long do you intend to stay in Israel?	ka-ma zman a-ta mit-ka-ven le-hi-sha-er be-is-ra-el?	כמה זמן אתה מתכוון להישאר בישראל?
	ka-ma zman at mit-ka-ven-et le-hi-sha-er be-is-ra-el?	כמה זמן את מתכוונת להישאר בישראל?
I’m staying in Israel for two years.	a-ni nish-ar be-is-ra-el shna-ta-yim.	אני נשאר בישראל שנתיים.
	a-ni nish-er-et be-is-ra-el shna-ta-yim.	אני נשארת בישראל שנתיים.
I need to go now.	a-ni tsa-rikh la-le-khet akh-shav.	אני צריך ללכת עכשיו.
	a-ni tsri-kha la-le-khet akh-shav.	אני צריכה ללכת עכשיו.
How old are you?	ben ka-ma a-ta?	בן כמה אתה?
	bat ka-ma at?	בת כמה את?
	note: grammatically correct is “ka-ma”, but “ka-ma” is much more common”
I’m…years old.	a-ni ben…	אני בן…
	a-ni bat…	אני בת…
Are you married?	a-ta na-su-i?	אתה נשוי?
	at ne-su-a?	את נשואה?
I’m married.	a-ni na-su-i.	אני נשוי.
	a-ni ne-su-a.	אני נשואה.
I’m single.	a-ni ra-vak.	אני רווק.
	a-ni ra-va-ka.	אני רווקה.
Do you have children?	yesh la-khem ye-la-dim?	יש לכם ילדים?
We don’t have any children.	ein la-nu ye-la-dim.	אין לנו ילדים.
We have three kids.	yesh la-nu shlo-sha ye-la-dim.	יש לנו שלושה ילדים.
Why are you in Israel?	la-ma a-ta ba-a-rets?	למה אתה בארץ?
	la-ma at ba-a-rets?	למה את בארץ?
I’m here for ten days.	a-ni po le-a-sa-ra ya-mim.	אני פה לעשרה ימים.
I work at…	a-ni o-ved b…	אני עובד ב…
	a-ni o-ve-det b…	אני עובדת ב…
I’m studying…	a-ni lo-med…	אני לומד…
	a-ni lo-me-det…	אני לומדת…
When do you go back to the US?	ma-tai a-ta kho-zer le-ar-tsot ha-brit?	מתי אתה חוזר לארצות הברית?
	ma-tai at kho-zer-et le-ar-tsot ha-brit?	מתי את חוזרת לארצות הברית?
What is that?	ma ze?	מה זה?
What’s wrong?	ma ka-ra?	מה קרה?
It doesn’t matter.	lo me-sha-ne.	לא משנה.
I have no idea.	ein li mu-sag.	אין לי מושג.
I’m tired.	a-ni a-yef.	אני עייף.
	a-ni a-ye-fa.	אני עייפה.
I’m hungry.	a-ni ra-ev.	אני רעב.
	a-ni re-e-va.	אני רעבה.
I’m sick.	a-ni kho-le.	אני חולה.
	a-ni kho-la.	אני חולה.
I don’t feel well.	a-ni mar-gish lo tov.	אני מרגיש לא טוב.
	a-ni mar-gi-sha lo tov.	אני מרגישה לא טוב.
I’m thirsty.	a-ni tsa-me.	אני צמא.
	a-ni tsme-a.	אני צמאה.
I’m hot.	kham li.	חם לי.
I’m cold.	kar li.	קר לי.
I’m bored.	a-ni me-shu-a-mam.	אני משועמם.
	a-ni me-shu-a-me-met.	אני משועממת.
Good luck. (literally: with success)	be-hats-la-kha.	בהצלחה.
Congratulations. (literally: good luck)	ma-zal tov.	מזל טוב.
I forgot.	sha-khakh-ti.	שכחתי.
No problem.	ein be-a-ya.	אין בעיה.
Don’t worry.	al tid-ag.	אל תדאג.
Is this the bus to…?	ze ha-o-to-bus le…?	זה האוטובוס ל…?
Is this the train to…?	zot ha-ra-ke-vet le…?	זאת הרכבת ל…?
Stop here, please. (to taxi driver)	a-tsor kan, be-va-ka-sha.	עצור כאן, בבקשה.
What time is it?	ma ha-sha-a?	מה השעה?
Has bus number 123 come by yet?	o-to-bus mis-par me-a es-rim ve-sha-losh kvar a-var?	אוטובוס מספר 123 כבר עבר?
I don’t know.	a-ni lo yo-de-a.	אני לא יודע.
	a-ni lo yo-da-at.	אני לא יודעת.
Come here.	bo he-na.	בוא הנה.
Good job/Well done. [all the respect]	kol ha-ka-vod.	כל הכבוד.
It’s beautiful here.	ya-fe po.	יפה פה.
The weather is nice today.	me-zeg ha-a-vir nekh-mad ha-yom.	מזג האוויר נחמד היום.
It’s very hot today.	kham me-od ha-yom.	חם מאוד היום.
That’s mine.	ze she-li.	זה שלי.
No smoking. (forbidden to smoke)	a-sur le-a-shen.	אסור לעשן.
I want to go to the beach.	a-ni ro-tse la-le-khet la-khof.	אני רוצה ללכת לחוף.
	a-ni ro-tsa la-le-khet la-khof.	אני רוצה ללכת לחוף.
What’s your phone number?	ma mis-par ha-te-le-fon shel-kha?	מה מספר הטלפון שלך?
	ma mis-par ha-te-le-fon she-lakh?	מה מספר הטלפון שלך?
What’s your email address?	ma ha-i-mel shel-kha?	מה האימייל שלך?
	ma ha-i-mel she-lakh?	מה האימייל שלך?
Tell me.	ta-gid li.	תגיד לי.
	ta-gi-di li.	תגידי לי.
What time do you open?	be-ei-zo sha-a a-tem pot-khim?	באיזו שעה אתם פותחים?
What time do you close?	be-ei-zo sha-a a-tem sog-rim?	באיזו שעה אתם סוגרים?
Could you take my picture, please?	a-ta ya-khol le-tsa-lem o-ti, be-va-ka-sha?	אתה יכול לצלם אותי, בבקשה?
	at ye-kho-la le-tsa-lem o-ti, be-va-ka-sha?	את יכולה לצלם אותי, בבקשה?
It’s too expensive.	ze ya-kar mi-dai.	זה יקר מדי.
I’m just looking.	a-ni rak mis-ta-kel.	אני רק מסתכל.
	a-ni rak mis-ta-kel-et.	אני רק מסתכלת.
Do you have…? (at a store)	yesh la-khem…?	יש לכם…?
I’m (not) Jewish.	a-ni (lo) ye-hu-di.	אני (לא) יהודי.
	a-ni (lo) ye-hu-di-a.	אני (לא) יהודיה.
I’m religious.	a-ni da-ti.	אני דתי.
	a-ni da-ti-ya.	אני דתיה.
I’m secular.	a-ni khi-lo-ni.	אני חילוני.
	a-ni khi-lo-nit.	אני חילונית.
I’m vegetarian.	a-ni tsim-kho-ni.	אני צמחוני.
	ani tsim-kho-nit.	אני צמחונית.
How much does it cost?	ka-ma ze o-le?	כמה זה עולה?
Can I pay by credit card?	ef-shar le-sha-lem be-khar-tis ash-rai?	אפשר לשלם בכרטיס אשראי?
Cash only.	me-zu-man bil-vad.	מזומן בלבד.
Is this kosher?	ze ka-sher?	זה כשר?
Want to drink a beer with me this evening?	a-ta ro-tse lish-tot i-ti bi-ra ha-yom ba-e-rev?	אתה רוצה לשתות איתי בירה היום בערב?
	at ro-tsa lish-tot i-ti bi-ra ha-yom ba-e-rev?	את רוצה לשתות איתי בירה היום בערב?
Can I help you?	a-ni ya-khol la-a-zor le-kha?	אני יכול לעזור לך?
	a-ni ye-kho-la la-a-zor le-kha?	אני יכולה לעזור לך?
Are you ready to order?	a-tem mu-kha-nim le-haz-min?	אתם מוכנים להזמין?
Are you ready?	a-ta mu-khan?	אתה מוכן?
	at mu-kha-na?	את מוכנה?
Do you want something to drink?	a-ta ro-tse lish-tot ma-she-hu?	אתה רוצה לשתות משהו?
	at ro-tsa lish-tot ma-she-hu?	את רוצה לשתות משהו?
Who has the best hummus in Israel?	le-mi yesh et ha-khu-mus ha-khi tov ba-a-rets?	למי יש את החומוס הכי טוב בארץ?
A glass of water please.	kos ma-yim be-va-ka-sha.	כוס מים בבקשה.
Anything else?	od ma-she-hu?	עוד משהו?
Check, please.	khesh-bon be-va-ka-sha.	חשבון, בבקשה.
Can you break this? (big bill into smaller bills)	ef-shar lif-rot?	אפשר לפרוט?
Where’s the restroom?	ei-fo ha-she-ru-tim?	איפה השירותים?
Same thing.	o-to da-var.	אותו דבר.
I need to practice my Hebrew.	a-ni tsa-rikh le-tar-gel et ha-iv-rit she-li.	אני צריך לתרגל את העברית שלי.
	a-ni tsri-kha le-tar-gel et ha-iv-rit she-li.	אני צריכה לתרגל את העברית שלי.

26/02/2022

100 câu tiếng Nga thông dụng
100 câu tiếng Nga thông dụng

Dù là bạn đi du lịch hay học tập, làm việc ở Nga thì cũng nên thành thạo 100 câu tiếng Nga thông dụng dưới đây.
- Có – Да (da)
- Không – Нет (nyet)
- Xin vui lòng – Пожалуйста (poZHAlusta)
- Cảm ơn bạn – Спасибо (spaSIbo)
- Không có gì. – Không có gì cả. (ne za chto)
- Thưởng thức – на здоровье (na zdaROVye)
- Tôi xin lỗi. – Прошу прощения. (proSHU proSHCHEniya)
- Xin lỗi. – Извините. (izviNIte)
- Tôi không hiểu. – Я не понимаю. (YA ne poniMAyu)
- Tôi không nói tiếng Nga. – Я не говорю по-Русски. (YA ne govoryU po RUSski)
- Bạn có nói tiếng Anh không? – Ты говорите по-Английски? (vi govoRIte po angLIYski?)
- Làm ơn giúp tôi với. – Помогите, пожалуйста. (pomoGIte, poZHAlusta)
- Nhà vệ sinh ở đâu? – Где туалет? (gde tuaLET?)
- Cho tôi một vé. – Один билет, пожалуйста. (oDIN biLYET, poZHAlusta)
- Xin chào (chính thức) – Здравствуйте (ZDRAstvuyte)
- Xin chào (không chính thức) – Привет (priVET)
- Chào buổi sáng. – Доброе утро. (dObroye Utro)
- Chào buổi trưa. – Добрый день. (dObriy den ‘)
- Chào buổi tối. – Добрый вечер. (dObriy VEcher)
- Bạn khỏe không? – Как дела? (kak deLA?)
- Tôi khỏe, cám ơn. – Хорошо, спасибо. (haraSHO, spaSIbo)
- Tôi ổn, cảm ơn bạn. – Неплохо, спасибо. (nePLOho, spaSIbo)
- Tên của bạn (chính thức / không chính thức) là gì? – Как вас / тебя зовут? (kak vas / teBYA zoVUT?)
- Tên tôi là … – Меня зовут … (meNYA zoVUT …)
- Thật vui được gặp bạn. – Приятно познакомиться. (priYATno poznaKOmitsa)
- Tạm biệt. – До свидания. (làm sviDAniya)
- Chúc ngủ ngon. – Được rồi. (DObroi NOchi)
Câu tiếng Nga thông dụng về hỏi đường
- Ở đâu…? – Где …? (Gde …?)
- Tàu điện ngầm ở đâu? – Где метро? (gde meTRO?)
- Xe buýt ở đâu? – Где автобус? (gde avTObus?)
- Có xa không? – Это далеко? (eto daleKO?)
- Đi thẳng. – Идите прямо. (iDIte PRYAmo)
- Rẽ phải. – Поверните на право. (poverNIte na PRAvo)
- Rẽ trái. – Поверните на лево. (poverNIte na LEvo)
- Dừng lại ở đây xin vui lòng. Остановитесь здесь, пожалуйста. (ostanoVItes ‘zdes’, poZHAlusta)
Câu tiếng Nga thông dụng về ăn uống
- Vui lòng cho xin thực đơn? – Можно меню, пожалуйста? (MOzhno meNU poZHAlusta?)
- Một bữa ăn cho hai người, xin vui lòng. – На двоих, пожалуйста (na dvoIH, poZHAlusta)
- Món khai vị – Закуска (zaKUSka)
- Salad – Салат (saLAt)
- Súp – Суп (sup)
- Gà – Курица (KUritsa)
- Thịt bò – Говядина (goVYAdina)
- Cá – Рыба (RIba)
- Món chính – Горячее Блюдо (goRYAchee BLUdo)
- Món tráng miệng – Десерт (deSSERt)
- Tôi sẽ … – Я буду … (ya BUdu …)
- Tôi có thể có một ly … (nước / rượu / bia) – Можно мне стакан … (вина / воды / пива) (MOzhno mne staKAN … [viNA / voDI / PIv])
- Tôi có thể có một tách … (trà / cà phê) Можно мне чашку … (чая / кофе) (MOzhno mne CHAshku … [CHAya / KOfe])
- Bạn có ăn chay không? У вас есть вегетарианские блюда? (u vas est ‘vegetariANskiye BLUda?)
- Tôi có thể có hóa đơn không? – Можно чек, пожалуйста? (MOzhno chek, poZHAlusta?)
- Ăn sáng – Завтрак (ZAvtrak)
- Bữa trưa – Обед (oBED)
- Bữa tối – Ужин (Uzhin)
Câu tiếng Nga thông dụng về mua sắm
- Bạn có bán ___? У Вас есть__? (phiên âm: U Vas yest’__?)
- Tôi có thể mua ___ ở đâu? Где я могу найти___? (phiên âm: Gde ya mogu nayti___?)
- Món này bao nhiêu tiền? Сколько это стоит? (phiên âm: Skol’ko eto stoit?)
- Cái này giá bao nhiêu? – Сколько стоит? (skol’ko STOit?)
- Đắt thế!/Đắt quá! Это очень дорого! (phiên âm: Eto ochen’ dorogo!)
- Tôi có thể trả tiền không? – Можно заплатить? (MOzhno zaplaTIT ‘?)
- Tôi có thể trả bằng thẻ tín dụng? – Можно заплатить кредитной карточкой? (MOzhno zaplaTIT ‘kreDItnoi KARtochkoi?)
- Tiền mặt – Наличные (naLICHnie)
- Hiệu sách – Книжый магазин (KNIzhni magaZIN)
- Siêu thị – супермаркет (superMARket)
- Bakery – Булочная (BUlochnaya)
Câu tiếng Nga thông dụng về thời gian
- Bây giờ – Сейчас (seyCHAS)
- Hôm nay – Сегодня (seGOdnya)
- Ngày mai – Завтра (ZAVtra)
- Hôm qua – Вчера (vcheRA)
- Buổi sáng – Утро (Utro)
- Buổi chiều – День (den ‘)
- Buổi tối – Вечер (VEcher)
- Chiều nay – Сегодня днем (seGOdnya dnyom)
- Tối nay – Сегодня вечером (soGOdnya VEcherom)
Số đếm bằng tiếng Nga
- 0 ноль (phiên âm: nol’)
- 1 один (phiên âm: odin)
- 2 два (phiên âm: dva)
- 3 три (phiên âm: tri)
- 4 четыре (phiên âm: chetyre)
- 5 пять (phiên âm: pyat’)
- 6 шесть (phiên âm: shest’)
- 7 семь (phiên âm: sem’)
- 8 восемь (phiên âm: vosem’)
- 9 девять (phiên âm: devyat’)
- 10 десять (phiên âm: desyat’)
- 11 одиннадцать (phiên âm: odinnadtsat’)
- 12 двенадцать (phiên âm: dvenadtsat’)
- 13 тринадцать (phiên âm: trinadtsat’)
- 14 четырнадцать (phiên âm: chetyrnadtsat’)
- 15 пятнадцать (phiên âm: pyatnadtsat’)
- 16 шестнадцать (phiên âm: shestnadtsat’)
- 17 семнадцать (phiên âm: semnadtsat’)
- 18 восемнадцать (phiên âm: vosemnadtsat’)
- 19 девятнадцать (phiên âm: devyatnadtsat’)
- 20 двадцать (phiên âm: dvadtsat’)
- 30 тридцать (phiên âm: tridtsat’)
- 40 сорок (phiên âm: sorok)
- 50 пятьдесят (phiên âm: pyat’desyat)
- 60 шестьдесят (phiên âm: shest’desyat)
- 70 семьдесят (phiên âm: sem’desyat)
- 80 восемьдесят (phiên âm: vosem’desyat)
- 90 девяносто (phiên âm: devyanosto)
- 100 сто (phiên âm: sto)
- 1 triệu миллион (phiên âm: million)
- 1 tỉ миллиард (phiên âm: milliard)
26/02/2022
150 từ và cụm từ tiếng Nga cơ bản
150 từ và cụm từ tiếng Nga cơ bản

150 từ và cụm từ tiếng Nga cơ bản dưới đây chắc chắn sẽ hữu ích cho hầu hết mọi người, nhưng hãy nhớ mục tiêu học tiếng Nga của bạn là gì.

Nếu học tiếng Nga để đi du lịch, có lẽ bạn chỉ cần hỏi đường , mua vé tàu và biết cách nhận phòng khách sạn.

Tuy nhiên, nếu bạn học tiếng Nga phục vụ cho công việc làm ăn kinh doanh và cần thống nhất về thời gian họp, bạn sẽ cần phải học tiếng Nga một cách nghiêm túc với hàng loạt các vấn đề cần lưu ý.

Bất kể mục đích học tiếng Nga của bạn là gì, một điều cần ghi nhớ là lựa chọn sử dụng tiếng Nga trang trọng hay thân mật trong từng tình huống. Tương tự như tiếng Pháp hoặc tiếng Tây Ban Nha, tiếng Nga sử dụng hai phiên bản của từ “bạn”.

Ты (bạn) được sử dụng trong các tình huống thân mật khi nói chuyện với một cá nhân. Вы (bạn) được sử dụng trong hai trường hợp khi nói với hai người trở lên (số nhiều) và khi nói với một cá nhân theo cách trang trọng. Điều này khác với tiếng Anh, bạn sử dụng chung từ You cho cả số ít và số nhiều, cả trang trọng và thân mật.

Theo nguyên tắc chung, ты thực sự chỉ nên được sử dụng khi xưng hô với trẻ em hoặc bạn thân. Các câu nói trang trọng nên được sử dụng bất cứ khi nào bạn đang nói chuyện với người lạ, người mà bạn không biết rõ, bất kỳ ai lớn tuổi hơn bạn hoặc người nào đó có chức vụ quyền hạn.

Do đó, trừ trường hợp có ngữ cảnh cụ thể, tất cả 150 từ và cụm từ tiếng Nga cơ bản dưới đây đều sử dụng cách nói ở dạng Вы.

Bạn có thể tham khảo thêm 1000 từ tiếng Nga thông dụng nhất!

Chào hỏi bằng tiếng Nga

Đương nhiên, một trong những điều đầu tiên mà bất kỳ người học ngôn ngữ nào cũng nên nắm bắt là khả năng chào hỏi những người khác. Cho dù bạn đang gặp giáo viên tiếng Nga mới của mình khi đi du học ở Moscow, mua vé đến Nhà hát Bolshoi hay nhờ một người lạ hỗ trợ, bạn cần có khả năng chào hỏi ai đó và chào tạm biệt một cách thích hợp.

Привет – Xin chào. Đây là cách thân mật và thường chỉ được sử dụng khi chào hỏi ai đó mà bạn đã biết rõ.

Здравствуйте – Xin chào. Здравствуйте là phiên bản chính thức của Привет và là phiên bản bạn nên sử dụng rộng rãi nhất.

Добро пожаловать – Chào mừng. Bạn có thể sẽ nghe thấy điều này khi bước vào nhà của ai đó, lớp học, v.v. Nó có thể được sử dụng chính thức hoặc không chính thức.

Доброе утро – Chào buổi sáng (Có thể nói bất cứ lúc nào từ bình minh đến trưa).

Добрый день – Chào ngày mới / Chào buổi chiều (Được sử dụng từ sáng muộn cho đến khi mặt trời lặn).

Добрый вечер – Chào buổi tối (Được sử dụng vào buổi tối, nhưng không phải sau bữa tối).

Пока – Tạm biệt. Пока được sử dụng không chính thức và là từ ngược lại của của Привет.

До свидания – Tạm biệt. Mong đợi để nghe điều này ở khắp mọi nơi vì đó là cách nói lời tạm biệt phổ biến nhất.

До скорого – Hẹn gặp lại các bạn. Hãy chắc chắn học до скорого vì bạn sẽ sử dụng nó với những người bạn gặp nhiều lần và biết rằng bạn sẽ gặp lại sau vài ngày hoặc vài giờ. Nó truyền đạt một cảm giác thân thuộc.

Спокойной ночи – Chúc ngủ ngon. Hãy nhớ rằng đây là cách chúc ai đó ngủ ngon trước khi đi ngủ. Thật tốt khi biết cụm từ này trong trường hợp bạn đang ở trong ký túc xá hoặc với một gia đình bản xứ. Điều này thường không được sử dụng bên ngoài gia đình, vì vậy có thể mất một thời gian trước khi bạn nghe thấy nó, nhưng nó vẫn hữu ích nếu có trong kho vũ khí của bạn.

Giới thiệu bản thân bằng tiếng Nga

Người Nga thích nói chuyện với người nước ngoài. Họ có thể không bắt chuyện với bạn, nhưng nếu có cơ hội, bạn có thể kết bạn trong một thời gian ngắn. Trong trường hợp đó, bạn hãy chuẩn bị để giới thiệu và hỏi một số thông tin chung về bản thân.

Как Вас зовут? – Tên của bạn là gì?

Hãy ghi nhớ câu hỏi này vì bạn sẽ được hỏi nó thường xuyên. Cũng nên nhớ rằng đây là một cách chính thức để hỏi điều này vì nó sử dụng phiên bản chính thức của Вы. Nếu bạn hỏi một người bạn cùng trường hoặc một đứa trẻ câu hỏi này, bạn sẽ sử dụng phiên bản thân mật: Как тебя зовут?

Меня зовут… – Tên tôi là… Đây là cách chính thức để trả lời câu hỏi Как Вас зовут?

Я… – Tôi là… Đây là một cách thông thường hơn để trả lời “Tên của bạn là gì?”

Очень приятно – Rất vui được gặp bạn (Có thể được sử dụng trong các tình huống trang trọng hoặc thông thường)

Приятно с Вами познакомиться – Rất vui được gặp bạn (Hơi trang trọng hơn Очень приятно.)

Как дела? – Mọi chuyện thế nào? Không giống như người Mỹ có xu hướng hỏi bất kỳ người lạ xem họ đang làm gì để chào hỏi ai đó, người Nga thường không làm điều này. Bạn có thể chấp nhận hỏi bạn bè hoặc người quen xem họ như thế nào, nhưng tránh hỏi nhân viên cửa hàng hoặc bất kỳ ai bạn đã gặp một lần và không bao giờ mong đợi tiếp xúc với một lần nữa.

Как ты? – Bạn khỏe không? Đây là một sự thay thế thông thường cho Как дела ?, do đó nên sử dụng ты.

Вы долго в России? – Bạn ở nước Nga lâu chưa? Khi biết bạn đang đến thăm Nga, hãy mong đợi được hỏi bạn đã ở đó lâu chưa. Bạn cũng có thể sẽ được hỏi bạn đang làm gì ở đó và bạn đang tận hưởng kỳ nghỉ của mình như thế nào.

Вам нравится Россия? – Bạn có thích nước Nga không? Không cần phải nói, câu trả lời phải luôn luôn rõ ràng là “а!” (Vâng). Bạn có thể sẽ được hỏi câu hỏi này thường xuyên. Mặc dù người Nga có thể chỉ trích đất nước của họ, nhưng tốt nhất là bạn không nên như vậy.

Giới thiệu quê quán, nghề nghiệp và sở thích

Tiếp tục cuộc trò chuyện từ trên, sẽ rất hữu ích nếu bạn có thể giải thích bạn đến từ đâu và bạn làm gì để kiếm sống vì đây là hai câu hỏi phổ biến nhất của người nước ngoài.

Откуда Вы? – Bạn đến từ đâu?

Я из X – Tôi đến từ X. Hãy cho bất kỳ ai hỏi bạn đến từ quốc gia nào trước khi đi vào chi tiết cụ thể hơn.

Я из Америки – Tôi đến từ Mỹ.

Я из США – Tôi đến từ Hoa Kỳ

Из какого Вы штата? – Bạn đến từ bang nào? Nhiều người Nga sẽ không thể xác định bạn đến từ quốc gia nói tiếng Anh nào dựa trên tên tiểu bang hoặc thành phố. Những người Nga hay đi du lịch có thể hỏi thêm thông tin, trong trường hợp đó, hãy nhớ học cách trả lời đúng bằng cách điền vào câu với tiểu bang và / hoặc thị trấn quê hương của bạn.

Я из Техаса – Tôi đến từ Texas

Я из Калифорнии. – Tôi đến từ California

Я из Нью-Йорка – Tôi đến từ New York

Вы студент / студентка? – Bạn có phải là học sinh [nam] / [nữ] không?

Вы кем работаете? – Bạn làm gì cho công việc?

Какая у Вас профессия? – Bạn làm nghề gì? (Một sự thay thế cho câu hỏi ở trên.)

Я… – Tôi làm… Điều này tương tự như cách bạn có thể trả lời câu hỏi “tên của bạn là gì?” Nhưng thay vì theo sau Я với tên của bạn, hãy nêu nghề nghiệp của bạn.

Я преподаватель – Tôi là một giáo viên (Tôi làm giáo viên).
- врач – bác sĩ
- адвокат – luật sư
- менеджер гостиницы – quản lý khách sạn
Есть ли у Вас хобби? – Bạn có sở thích nào không? Người Nga thích hỏi câu hỏi này, vì vậy hãy chuẩn bị sẵn sàng.

Да. Я катаюсь на лыжах – Có. Tôi trượt tuyết

Я играю в баскетбол – Tôi chơi bóng rổ

Я люблю путешествовать – Tôi thích đi du lịch

Hỏi về khả năng ngôn ngữ và kiểm tra lại thông tin

Nhiều khả năng một lúc nào đó bạn sẽ được hỏi liệu bạn có nói được tiếng Nga hay không. Nếu bạn bắt đầu nói một cách nhanh chóng và không do dự, sẽ không ai đặt câu hỏi về khả năng của bạn. Nếu bạn gặp khó khăn, người nói chuyện với bạn sẽ cố gắng đánh giá mức độ thoải mái của bạn và xác định cách hỗ trợ bạn bằng các cụm từ và câu hỏi sau.
- Вы говорите по-русски? – Bạn có nói tiếng Nga không?
- Вы говорите по-английски? – Bạn có nói tiếng Anh không?
- Вы понимаете? – Bạn hiểu không?
- Я не понимаю – Tôi không hiểu
- Вы можете говорить медленнее? – Bạn có thể nói chậm được không?
- Помедленнее, пожалуйста – Vui lòng nói chậm hơn
- Повторите, пожалуйста – Vui lòng lặp lại điều đó
- Как сказать… по-русски? – Bạn nói… bằng tiếng Nga như thế nào? Đây là một cụm từ rất hữu ích và một trong những người học tiếng Nga nên biết vì nó giúp tăng vốn từ vựng của bạn. Bạn có thể sử dụng một từ tiếng Anh để điền vào chỗ trống hoặc chỉ vào một đồ vật khi hỏi câu hỏi này.
Đồng ý, phản đối trong tiếng Nga

Những từ và cụm từ này có thể bạn sẽ được nghe nhiều lần trong ngày.
- Да – vâng, đúng (bằng với Yes)
- Нет – không (bằng với No)
- Может быть – có thể
- Что это? – Đó là gì?
- Кто это? – Đó là ai?
- Я не знаю – Tôi không biết
- Это… – Đó là…
Cảm ơn và xin lỗi trong tiếng Nga

Người Nga thường bị coi là không thân thiện và không lịch sự như điều phổ biến ở một số nền văn hóa. Nhưng cách cư xử tốt sẽ được đánh giá cao, đặc biệt nếu bạn đang nhờ ai đó giúp đỡ.
- Пожалуйста – Vui lòng
- Спасибо – Xin cảm ơn
- Спасибо большое – Xin chân thành cảm ơn. Đừng cảm thấy cần phải tỏ ra lịch thiệp quá mức như người Nga hiếm khi xảy ra, nhưng việc nhấn mạnh lời cảm ơn của bạn được đánh giá cao khi có hiệu lực.
- Пожалуйста – Không có chi. Vâng, Пожалуйста có hai nghĩa. Tuy nhiên, sẽ dễ dàng nhận ra mục đích của nó, và tốt hơn nữa, bạn chỉ cần một từ để bao hàm hai yếu tố cần thiết!
- Извините – Tôi xin lỗi. Извините và Простите có thể được sử dụng thay thế cho nhau. Извините được sử dụng rộng rãi, vì vậy ban đầu bạn cứ thoải mái tập trung vào cái đó.
- Простите – Xin lỗi
- Всё в порядке -Mọi thứ đều ổn. Cụm từ này được dùng để đáp lại Извините và Простите.
- Н не могу… – Tôi không thể… Đây là một câu khác mà bạn có thể điền vào tùy theo nhu cầu của bạn. Điều này đặc biệt quan trọng đối với những người có chế độ ăn kiêng hoặc hạn chế. Ví dụ: bạn có thể nói Я не могу есть мясо (Tôi không thể ăn thịt) khi là một người ăn chay hoặc Я не могу пить алкоголь (Tôi không thể uống rượu), điều này đặc biệt quan trọng cần nêu rõ hơn là muộn hơn so với văn hóa Nga xung quanh việc uống rượu.
Đồ ăn thức uống trong tiếng Nga

Người Nga yêu thích các món ăn truyền thống của họ. Mặc dù bạn có thể không ăn borscht hoặc smetana thường xuyên, hãy cam kết những điều khoản đó vào bộ nhớ, cũng như các món yêu thích khác của bạn.

Hai câu quen thuộc mà bạn nên thành thạo là:
- Я хочу есть – Tôi đói
- Я хочу пить – Tôi khát
Một số từ chỉ đồ ăn trong tiếng Nga mà bạn có thể sẽ cần:
- Борщ – borscht
- Сметана – smetana. Đây là một loại kem chua mà bạn thường thấy trên borscht, Blini và trứng cá muối, cũng như pelmeni.
- Блины – blini
- Икра – trứng cá muối
- Пироги – pierogi
- Пельмени – pelmeni (một loại bánh bao của Nga)
- Водка – vodka
- Фрукт – trái cây
- Яблоко – táo
- Банан – chuối
- Овощи – rau
- Лук – hành tây
- Морковь – cà rốt
- Помидор – cà chua
- Картофель – khoai tây
- Салат – salad
- Мясо – thịt
- Колбаса – xúc xích
- Рыба – cá
- Курица – gà
- Говядина – thịt bò
- Соль – muối
- Чёрный перец – hạt tiêu
- Хлеб – bánh mì
- Масло – bơ. Từ này nghe có vẻ giống với Мясо (thịt), vì vậy hãy cẩn thận.
- Макароны – mì ống
- Сыр – pho mát
- Чай – trà
- Кофе – cà phê
- Вода – nước. Hãy nhớ rằng водка (vodka) và вода trông và nghe rất giống nhau, nhưng chắc chắn chúng là những thứ khác nhau!
- Сок – nước trái cây
- Молоко – sữa
- Сахар – đường
Gia đình và Bạn bè trong tiếng Nga

Bạn có thể sẽ được hỏi về các thành viên trong gia đình , vì vậy hãy sẵn sàng nói về người thân của bạn cũng như bất kỳ vật nuôi nào.
- Семья – gia đình. Đừng nhầm lẫn từ này với фамилия là từ chỉ họ.
- Родители – cha mẹ
- Мама / Мать – mẹ / mẹ
- Папа / Отец – bố / bố
- Брат – anh trai
- Сестра – em gái
- Сын – con trai
- Дочь – con gái
- Бабушка – bà ngoại
- Дедушка – ông nội
- Друзья – bạn bè
- Парень – bạn trai
- Девушка – bạn gái
- домашнее животное – thú cưng. У тебя есть домашнее животное? – Bạn có thú cưng không?
- Собака – con chó
- Кошка – con mèo
- Птица – chim
- Черепаха – rùa
- Кролик – thỏ
- Рыба – cá
Một số tính từ hay dùng trong tiếng Nga

Dưới đây là một số tính từ phổ biến mà bạn cần biết. Một số được đưa vào tên những địa điểm bạn có thể đến thăm ở Nga, trong khi những địa điểm khác có thể cần thiết nếu bạn cần mô tả điều gì đó hoặc yêu cầu một sự thay thế.
- Красный – đỏ. Ví dụ Красная площадь – Quảng trường Đỏ
- Белый – trắng. белые ночи – đêm trắng
- Чёрный – đen
- Синий – xanh lam
- Зелёный – xanh lục
- Жёлтый – màu vàng
- Розовый – màu hồng
- Оранжевый – màu cam
- Красивый – đẹp. Hãy nhớ rằng điều này tương tự như cách viết và phát âm của красный (red). Đừng trộn lẫn hai tính từ này như nhiều người học.
- Симпатичный – tốt đẹp, liên quan đến tính khí; hoặc dễ thương, liên quan đến ngoại hình. Vì vậy, симпатичная девушка có thể có nghĩa là “cô gái tốt” hoặc “cô gái dễ thương.”
- Вкусный – ngon
- Большой – lớn. Большой театр (Nhà hát Bolshoi), một nhà hát nổi tiếng và lịch sử ở Mátxcơva, thực sự được dịch trực tiếp thành “Nhà hát lớn”.
- Маленький – nhỏ
- Хороший – tốt
- Плохой – xấu
- Жаркий – nóng, liên quan đến khí hậu hoặc thời tiết. Жаркая погода là cụm từ đầy đủ mà bạn sử dụng để chỉ “thời tiết nóng”.
- Горячий – nóng, liên quan đến một đối tượng. Ví dụ: bạn có thể nói горячий кофе (cà phê nóng).
- Холодный – lạnh. Cái này hoạt động với thời tiết (холодная погода – thời tiết lạnh) hoặc cho các đối tượng (холодный суп – súp lạnh).
- Старый – cũ. Старый Арбат (Stary Arbat, hoặc Old Arbat) là một phố đi bộ nổi tiếng ở trung tâm Moscow.
- Новый – mới. Bạn sẽ nghe thấy điều này vào ngày 31 tháng 12, khi người Nga nói với nhau с Новым Годом (Chúc mừng năm mới).
Động từ hay dùng trong tiếng Nga

Có một vài động từ cơ bản mà hầu hết những người học tiếng Nga gần như sử dụng hàng ngày, chúng có cách chia tương đối dễ dàng và có thể truyền đạt những ý tưởng đơn giản. Dưới đây là một số Động từ hay dùng trong tiếng Nga:
- Думать – suy nghĩ
- Знать – biết
- Любить – yêu
- Жить – sống
- Хотеть – muốn
- Смотреть – xem
- Слушать – nghe
- Играть – chơi
- Спать – ngủ
- Читать – đọc
- Писать – viết
Một số từ phổ biến trong tiếng Nga

Để làm tròn vốn từ vựng tiếng Nga cơ bản của bạn, có một số từ chúng tôi sử dụng mọi lúc và những từ khác không thường xuyên, nhưng bạn bắt buộc phải biết.
- Туалет – nhà vệ sinh. Hãy nhớ rằng người Nga không bao giờ nói đến phòng tắm vì phòng tắm là ở nhà và được sử dụng để tắm. Nhà vệ sinh là nơi bạn giải quyết nỗi buồn. Nếu bạn đang ở rạp chiếu phim hoặc trường học và yêu cầu vào phòng tắm, bạn sẽ nhận được một cái nhìn bối rối. Khi ra ngoài, hãy tìm biển báo Туалет nếu bạn cần nhà vệ sinh.
- Где туалет? – WC ở đâu?
- Открыто – mở (open). Bạn sẽ thường xuyên tìm thấy các bảng hiệu đóng hoặc mở treo trên cửa của các cửa hàng, nhà hàng và những nơi tương tự.
- Закрыто – đã đóng cửa
- Вход – lối vào (enter). Bạn sẽ luôn thấy các biển báo vào và ra ở các siêu thị, ga xe lửa và sân bay.
- Выход – thoát (exit)
- Помогите! – Giúp đỡ! (Help!)
- Пожар! – Lửa!
- Полиция! – Cảnh sát viên!
- Стой! – Ngừng lại! (Stop!)
- Я болею – Tôi bị ốm
- Больница – bệnh viện
Một số từ tiếng lóng tiếng Nga cơ bản

Cuối cùng, nếu bạn đang cảm thấy mạo hiểm và muốn gây ấn tượng với một người mới quen bằng tiếng Nga bằng một số cụm từ vui nhộn được những đứa trẻ sành điệu sử dụng trong quán cà phê, đây là một vài câu bạn có thể thử:
- Мобильник – điện thoại di động. Không ai nói мобильный телефон nữa, vì vậy hãy gắn bó với мобильник.
- Бомба – tuyệt vời. Ví dụ: Учитель бомба. (Giáo viên thật tuyệt vời.)
- Класс – tuyệt vời. Điều này thường được sử dụng để thể hiện sự chấp thuận. (“Bạn nghĩ gì về chiếc váy này?” “Класс!”)
- Круто – thật tuyệt. Bạn đang đi du lịch đến Nga? Круто!
Danh sách các từ và cụm từ tiếng Nga cơ bản ở trên hiển nhiên là không đầy đủ, nhưng sẽ giúp bạn đi đúng hướng để bắt đầu cảm thấy thoải mái khi nói tiếng Nga ngay từ ngày đầu tiên.

Удачи! (Chúc may mắn!)
26/02/2022

Category: NGOẠI NGỮ

I. Collocation là gì?

II. Có những loại collocation nào?

1. Adjectives and Nouns

2. Nouns and Verbs

3. Noun + Noun

4. Verbs and Expressions with Prepositions

5. Verbs and Adverbs

6. Adverbs and Adjectives

III. Các collocation thông dụng

COLLOCATIONS WITH TAKE

COLLOCATIONS WITH MAKE

COLLOCATIONS WITH DO

COLLOCATIONS WITH HAVE

COLLOCATIONS WITH BREAK

COLLOCATIONS WITH GET

COLLOCATIONS WITH CATCH

COLLOCATIONS WITH COME

COLLOCATIONS WITH GO

COLLOCATIONS WITH KEEP

COLLOCATIONS WITH SAVE

COLLOCATION THEO CHỦ ĐỀ

1. Collocations với “education”

2. Collocations với “knowledge”

3. Collocations với “scholarship”

4. Collocations với “learning”

5. Các Collocation với “ability”

Một số collocations chủ đề Education khác

6. Collocations chủ đề Environmental damage

7. Collocations chủ đề Environmental protection

8. Useful collocations on the topic of environment

Damaging the Environment

Climate Change and Its Consequence

9. Collocations chủ đề Technology

10. Collocations chủ đề Travelling

11. Collocations chủ đề Money

12. Collocations chủ đề Business

13. Collocations chủ đề sports

14. Collocations chủ đề music

15. Collocations chủ đề food and drink

16. Collocations chủ đề work

Đề minh họa 2022 môn Tiếng Anh file Word

Đáp án tham khảo Đề minh họa 2022 môn Tiếng Anh

Đề minh họa 2022 môn Tiếng Anh file Word

TOP 200 idioms thông dụng trong tiếng Anh

Idiom là gì?

Các idioms thông dụng trong tiếng Anh

Crying for the Moon là gì?

Crying for the Moon là gì?

Nguồn gốc của Crying for the Moon

Đề cương ôn tập giữa kì 2 Tiếng Anh 10

Đề cương ôn tập giữa kì 2 Tiếng Anh 10

TỪ VỰNG

PARAGRAPH WRITING:

Đề ôn tập giữa kì 2 Tiếng Anh 10 số 1

ĐỀ ÔN TẬP GIỮA HỌC KÌ II SỐ 2

ĐỀ ÔN TẬP GIỮA HỌC KÌ II SỐ 3

ĐỀ ÔN TẬP GIỮA HỌC KÌ II SỐ 14

ĐỀ ÔN TẬP GIỮA HỌC KÌ II SỐ 15

200 Basic Hebrew Phrases

Basic Hebrew Phrases: EMERGENCY HELP

Basic Hebrew Phrases GREETINGS COURTESIES

Basic Hebrew Phrases WEEKDAYS

Basic Hebrew Phrases GETTING AROUND

Basic Hebrew Phrases SHOPPING DINING

Basic Hebrew Phrases NUMBERS

100 Common phrases in Hebrew with Pronunciation

100 câu tiếng Nga thông dụng

Câu tiếng Nga thông dụng về hỏi đường

Câu tiếng Nga thông dụng về ăn uống

Câu tiếng Nga thông dụng về mua sắm

Câu tiếng Nga thông dụng về thời gian

Số đếm bằng tiếng Nga

150 từ và cụm từ tiếng Nga cơ bản

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Giới thiệu bản thân bằng tiếng Nga

Giới thiệu quê quán, nghề nghiệp và sở thích

Hỏi về khả năng ngôn ngữ và kiểm tra lại thông tin

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Cảm ơn và xin lỗi trong tiếng Nga